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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

How specific is the relation between executive function and theory of mind? Contributions of inhibitory control and working memory

Carlson, Stephanie M., Moses, Louis J., Breton, Casey·2002·Infant and Child Development

Abstract

The relation between executive function (EF) and theory of mind (ToM) may involve specific processes of inhibition and/or working memory capacity contributing to ToM, or it might be a reflection of general intellectual ability. To differentiate these alternatives, we administered task batteries measuring inhibitory control (IC), working memory, and ToM, as well as measures of verbal and performance intelligence, to 47 typically developing preschool children. Inhibitory control tasks in which a dominant response needed to be suppressed while a subdominant response was activated (Conflict IC) significantly predicted performance on false belief tasks over and above working memory, the intelligence measures, a simple delay task (Delay IC), and age. In contrast, working memory, Delay IC, and intelligence were not significant in this analysis. Conflict IC, but not Delay IC, was related to working memory. Together, these findings suggest that the combination of inhibition and working memory (as reflected in Conflict IC tasks) may be central to the relation between EF and false belief understanding. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Metadata

Authors
Carlson, S. M., Moses, L. J., & Breton, C.
Venue
Infant and Child Development
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2002-05-24
Volume
11
Issue
2
Pages
73-92
ISSN
  • 1522-7219 (ISSN-L)
  • 1522-7227
OpenAlex
W1975465685
Cited by
840
References
12
FWCI
33.72
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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