The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
How specific is the relation between executive function and theory of mind? Contributions of inhibitory control and working memory
Abstract
The relation between executive function (EF) and theory of mind (ToM) may involve specific processes of inhibition and/or working memory capacity contributing to ToM, or it might be a reflection of general intellectual ability. To differentiate these alternatives, we administered task batteries measuring inhibitory control (IC), working memory, and ToM, as well as measures of verbal and performance intelligence, to 47 typically developing preschool children. Inhibitory control tasks in which a dominant response needed to be suppressed while a subdominant response was activated (Conflict IC) significantly predicted performance on false belief tasks over and above working memory, the intelligence measures, a simple delay task (Delay IC), and age. In contrast, working memory, Delay IC, and intelligence were not significant in this analysis. Conflict IC, but not Delay IC, was related to working memory. Together, these findings suggest that the combination of inhibition and working memory (as reflected in Conflict IC tasks) may be central to the relation between EF and false belief understanding. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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Cites
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Individual Differences in Inhibitory Control and Children's Theory of Mind
Carlson, S. M., & Moses, L. J. (2001) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/1467-8624.00333 · Cited by 2,072
Self-citationExecutive function deficits in high-functioning autistic individuals: Relationship to theory of mind
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Three-year-olds’ difficulty with false belief: The case for a conceptual deficit
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A normative‐developmental study of executive function: A window on prefrontal function in children
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Executive function in preschoolers: A review using an integrative framework.
Garon, N., Bryson, S. E., & Smith, I. M. (2008) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.134.1.31 · Cited by 2,695
Individual Differences in Inhibitory Control and Children's Theory of Mind
Carlson, S. M., & Moses, L. J. (2001) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/1467-8624.00333 · Cited by 2,072
Self-citationDevelopmentally Sensitive Measures of Executive Function in Preschool Children
Carlson, S. M. (2005) · Developmental Neuropsychology · doi:10.1207/s15326942dn2802_3 · Cited by 1,638
Self-citationHot and Cool Executive Function in Childhood and Adolescence: Development and Plasticity
Zelazo, P. D., & Carlson, S. M. (2012) · Child Development Perspectives · doi:10.1111/j.1750-8606.2012.00246.x · Cited by 1,403
Self-citationBernier, A., Carlson, S. M., & Whipple, N. (2010) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2009.01397.x · Cited by 1,388
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Metadata
- Authors
- Carlson, S. M., Moses, L. J., & Breton, C.
- Venue
- Infant and Child Development
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2002-05-24
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 73-92
- ISSN
- 1522-7219 (ISSN-L)
- 1522-7227
- OpenAlex
- W1975465685
- Cited by
- 840
- References
- 12
- FWCI
- 33.72
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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