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Cited by 434

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 50 of the 50 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Cancer stem/progenitor cells are highly enriched in CD133+CD44+ population in hepatocellular carcinoma

Open access
Zhu, Zheng, Hao, Xiangfang, Yan, Mingxia, Yao, Ming, Ge, Chao, Gu, Jianren, Li, Jinjun·2010·International Journal of Cancer

Abstract

Both our previous study and other reports have suggested that CD133, originally classified as a hematopoietic stem cell marker, could be used for enrichment of cancer stem cells (CSCs) in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). It was also noted that not all of CD133+ cells were representative of CSCs. Further identification and characterization of CSCs or tumor‐initiating cells in HCC are necessary to better understand hepatocarcinogenesis. In present study, we demonstrated that CSC phenotype could be precisely defined by co‐expression of CD133 and CD44 cell surface markers. CD133+CD44+ HCC cells showed stem cell properties, including extensive proliferation, self‐renewal, and differentiation into the bulk of cancer cells. In vivo xenograft experiments revealed that, actually, the highly tumorigenic capacity of CD133+ cells as previously described was primarily attributed to CD133+CD44+ cell subpopulation, instead of their CD133+CD44− counterparts. Moreover, cells double‐positive for CD133 and CD44 exhibited preferential expression of some stem cell‐associated genes and were more resistant to chemotherapeutic agents due to the upregulation of ATP‐binding cassette (ABC) superfamily transporters, including ABCB1, ABCC1, and ABCG2, further supporting these cells as HCC cell origin. Our findings suggest that CD133+CD44+ cells might represent true cancer stem/progenitor cells in HCC, which could allow a better understanding of HCC initiation and progression, as well as establish a precise target for the development of more effective therapies.

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Metadata

Authors
Zhu, Z., Hao, X., Yan, M., Yao, M., Ge, C., Gu, J., & Li, J.
Venue
International Journal of Cancer
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2009-12-22
Volume
126
Issue
9
Pages
2067-2078
ISSN
  • 0020-7136 (ISSN-L)
  • 1097-0215
OpenAlex
W2094751839
Cited by
434
References
50
FWCI
11.19
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Cancer stem/progenitor cells are highly enriched in CD133+CD44+ population in hepatocellular carcinoma. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/ijc.24868
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Zhu, Z., Hao, X., Yan, M., Yao, M., Ge, C., Gu, J., & Li, J. (2010). Cancer stem/progenitor cells are highly enriched in CD133+CD44+ population in hepatocellular carcinoma. International Journal of Cancer. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.24868

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