The DOI matches its Crossref record; 328 of the 336 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Mindfulness and Counseling Self‐Efficacy: The Mediating Role of Attention and Empathy
Open accessAbstract
This study examined the predictive relationship between mindfulness and counseling self‐efficacy and the potential mediating effects of attention and empathy. Master's‐level counseling interns and doctoral counseling students (N= 179) were surveyed to determine levels of mindfulness, attention, empathy, and counseling self‐efficacy. Pearson product‐moment correlation coefficients revealed significant pairwise relationships between the 4 variables of interest. A multiple‐mediator path analysis supported the hypotheses that mindfulness is a significant predictor of counseling self‐efficacy and that attention is a mediator of that relationship. Results suggest that mindfulness may be an important variable in the development of key counselor preparation outcomes.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Mindfulness has been shown to be an incredibly powerful self-care tool for counselors and counselors in training (Christopher et al. 2006) by increasing cognitive empathy, a protective factor for counselors (Fulton and Cashwell 2015), increasing cognitive flexibility and resilience for counselors (Leppma and Young 2016), boosting counselor self-efficacy (Greason and Cashwell 2009), providing a”
From Counselor Self-care and Mindfulness (2017) · cites this paper as Greason and Cashwell 2009
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173 · Cited by 91,532
Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change
Bandura, A. (1977) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.84.2.191 · Cited by 43,925
Preacher, K. J., & Hayes, A. F. (2008) · Behavior Research Methods · doi:10.3758/brm.40.3.879 · Cited by 34,117
James, W. (1891) · Personality Culture Society · doi:10.1037/11059-000 · Cited by 25,876
(1970) · Cited by 24,983
(1985) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 19,180
The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being
Brown, K. W., & Ryan, R. M. (2003) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.84.4.822 · Cited by 13,448
Asymptotic Confidence Intervals for Indirect Effects in Structural Equation Models
Sobel, M. E. (1982) · Sociological Methodology · doi:10.2307/270723 · Cited by 12,810
Measuring individual differences in empathy: Evidence for a multidimensional approach.
Davis, M. H. (1983) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.44.1.113 · Cited by 10,272
Posner, M. I. (1980) · Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology · doi:10.1080/00335558008248231 · Cited by 9,670 · cited 1×
“simultaneous performance of two tasks divides limited attentional resources between the various tasks (Broadbent, 1958; Kahneman, 1973; Normon & Bobrow, 1975; Posner, 1980; Posner & Rafal, 1987).”
Background
Research works printed but not linked: 10
- Barrett‐Lennard G. T., 1978, The Relationship Inventory: Later development and applications, JSAS Catalog of Selected Documents in Psychology, 8, 69
- Buchheld N., 2001, Measuring mindfulness in insight meditation (Vipassana) and meditation‐based psychotherapy: The development of the Freiburg Mindfulness Inventory (FMI), Journal for Meditation and Meditation Research, 1, 11
- Epstein M., 1995, Thoughts without a thinker
- Greason P. B., 2006, Counselor Attention Scale
- Lazar S. W., 2005, Mindfulness and psychotherapy, 220
- 10.2307/2683167 · DOI
- Morgan W. D., 2005, Mindfulness and psychotherapy, 73
- Stoltenberg C., 1987, Supervising counselors and therapists
- Watson J. C., 2001, Handbook of research and practice in humanistic psychotherapy, 445
- Zimmerman P., 2002, Applied neuropsychology of attention, 56
Cited by
Sorted by citations
What are the benefits of mindfulness? A practice review of psychotherapy-related research.
Davis, D. M., & Hayes, J. A. (2011) · Psychotherapy · doi:10.1037/a0022062 · Cited by 831
An investigation of the relationship between resilience, mindfulness, and academic self-efficacy
Keye, M., & Pidgeon, A. (2013) · Open Journal of Social Sciences · doi:10.4236/jss.2013.16001 · Cited by 242
Learning Empathy Through Simulation
Bearman, M., Palermo, C. E., Allen, L., & Williams, B. A. (2015) · Simulation in Healthcare The Journal of the Society for Simulation in Healthcare · doi:10.1097/sih.0000000000000113 · Cited by 218
Journal of Counselor Preparation and Supervision
Renfro-Michel, E., & Burlew, L. D. (2026) · Journal of Counselor Preparation and Supervision · doi:10.7729/00.5277 · Cited by 199
Dispositional mindfulness and life satisfaction: The role of core self-evaluations
Kong, F., Wang, X., & Zhao, J. (2013) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2013.09.002 · Cited by 211
Metadata
- Authors
- Greason, P. B., & Cashwell, C. S.
- Affiliations
- University of North Carolina School of the Arts (US)
- University of North Carolina at Greensboro (US)
- Corresponding author
- Greason, Paige Bentley
- ORCID
- Cashwell, Craig S.
- Venue
- Counselor Education and Supervision
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2009-09
- Volume
- 49
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 2-19
- ISSN
- 0011-0035 (ISSN-L)
- 1556-6978
- OpenAlex
- W1979109622
- Cited by
- 272
- References
- 336
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 24 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 26 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 24 · 2017: 19 · 2016: 24 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 17
- FWCI
- 12.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- libres.uncg.edu
- Locations
- Counselor Education and Supervision (publishedVersion)
- NC Digital Online Collection of Knowledge and Scholarship (The University of North Carolina at Greensboro) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Counseling Practices and Supervision
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Keywords
- mindfulness, counselor self-efficacy, attention, empathy, mediation, counselor education
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review