Moving from empirically supported treatment lists to practice guidelines in psychotherapy: The role of the placebo concept
Abstract
The use of placebos is the "gold standard" in studies of investigational drugs, and of other medical procedures as well. Several recent trends have suggested the use of placebos in studies of psychotherapy to isolate effective treatment components, and as a basis for establishing lists of empirically supported treatments. Unlike within the domain of medicine, in which the logic of placebos is relatively straightforward, the concept of placebo as applied to psychotherapy is fraught with both conceptual and practical problems. The evidence-based practice of psychotherapy can best be promoted through the development of practice guidelines, for which psychotherapy placebos are unnecessary. Moreover, even if problems associated with psychological placebos could be overcome, they are not necessary in psychotherapy research.
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Art therapy research, just like psychotherapy research, must face the problem that there are usually no standard controls like placebo.
“We will include studies with any type of control group, because art therapy research, just like psychotherapy research, must face the problem that there are usually no standard controls like, e.g. a placebo [40].”
From The effect of active visual art therapy on health outcomes: protocol of a systematic review of randomised controlled trials (2022) · cites this paper as [40]
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Meyer III, J. F. (2015) · doi:10.23860/diss-meyer-joseph-2015 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Reviews of Empirical Studies on Attention Placebo for Anxiety or Phobia Related Problems
Chen, M. (2011) · UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona) · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Evidence-Based Practice: The Science of Clinical Psychology
Campbell, H. (2018) · doi:10.26686/wgtn.19314392 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Empirically Supported Treatments ( ESTS ) and Empirically Supported Principles of Change ( ESPS )
Herbert, J. D. (2015) · The Encyclopedia of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/9781118625392.wbecp464
Self-citationEMDR Variants, Pseudoscience, and the Demise of Empirically Supported Treatments?
Gaudiano, B. A., & Dalrymple, K. L. (2005) · Contemporary Psychology · doi:10.1037/040289
Self-citationNeurofeedback in children with ADHD: validation and
Gevensleben, H., Rothenberger, A., Moll, G. H., & Heinrich, H. (2012)
Joschko, R., Roll, S., Willich, S. N., & Berghöfer, A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19776362
Joschko, R., Roll, S., Willich, S. N., & Berghöfer, A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19776359
- Authors
- Herbert, J. D., & Gaudiano, B. A.
- Affiliations
- Drexel University (US)
- Brown University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Herbert, James D.
- ORCID
- Gaudiano, Brandon A.
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Psychology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2005
- Volume
- 61
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 893-908
- ISSN
- 0021-9762 (ISSN-L)
- 1097-4679
- OpenAlex
- W2115035656
- Cited by
- 44
- References
- 81
- Citations by year
- 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 3.09
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Clinical Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Pain Management and Placebo Effect
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Psychology Research and Bibliometrics
- Keywords
- placebo effect, psychotherapy, empirically supported treatments, clinical guidelines, evidence-based practice, psychotherapy research, placebo control group
- MeSH terms
- Mental Disorders, Humans, Psychotherapy, Placebo Effect, Guidelines as Topic, Empirical Research
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