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Cited by 161Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ResearchPsychosomatic Disorders and Their TreatmentsChild Abuse and Trauma

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 45 of the 45 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Dissociative experiences and posttraumatic stress disorder among female victims of criminal assault and rape

Dancu, Constance V., Riggs, David S., Hearst‐Ikeda, Diana, Shoyer, Beth G., Foa, Edna B.·1996·Journal of Traumatic Stress
DOI 10.1002/jts.2490090208
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Abstract

Abstract This study examines the relationship between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and dissociative experiences in a sample of 158 recent female assault victims (74 rape, 84 nonsexual assault) and 46 comparison subjects who had not been assaulted within the last year. Results indicated that victims had elevated scores on the Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES) as compared to the comparison subjects, but that this elevation was not as high as for other traumatized samples. The level of dissociation reported by assault victims declined significantly over the three month course of the study. DES scores were related to PTSD diagnosis and symptom severity, but only among nonsexual assault victims. In rape victims, there was no correlation between dissociation and PTSD. Recent victims with a history of childhood sexual abuse were significantly more dissociative than those who did not report such a history. These results are discussed with regard to vulnerability factors for developing PTSD subsequent to a criminal assault.

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  1. 10.1037/0021-843X.100.3.346 · DOI

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Metadata

Authors
Dancu, C. V., Riggs, D. S., Hearst‐Ikeda, D., Shoyer, B. G., & Foa, E. B.
Affiliations
University of Missouri (US)
ORCID
Foa, Edna B.
Venue
Journal of Traumatic Stress
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1996-01
Volume
9
Issue
2
Pages
253-267
ISSN
  • 0894-9867 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-6598
DOI
10.1002/jts.2490090208
OpenAlex
W2033008583
Cited by
160
References
41
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 6
FWCI
13.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor (vor, 3760 d)
Locations
  • Journal of Traumatic Stress (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
National Institute of Mental Health (MH522722-01)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
Keywords
dissociation, post-traumatic stress disorder, rape, sexual assault, Dissociative Experiences Scale, child sexual abuse, PTSD symptom severity, vulnerability factors, assault
MeSH terms
Adult, Child, Child Abuse, Sexual, Crime, Dissociative Disorders, Female, Humans, Prospective Studies, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Rape, Severity of Illness Index, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Time Factors, Violence, Case-Control Studies

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