Photocrosslinkable liquid crystal main-chain polymers: Thin films and electrospinning
Abstract
Abstract For mechanical actuators, a response to external stimuli is required. Main‐chain liquid crystal elastomers (MCLCEs) show high response to changes in temperature especially in the vicinity of a phase transition. Most of these crosslinked materials were synthesized in a one‐step reaction which leads to a macroscopically aligned elastomer. Up to now only macroscopic samples have been prepared. We are presenting a new approach which allows us to prepare thin films as well as aligned fibers. First a liquid crystalline main‐chain polymer with a photoactive moiety was synthesized, which was oriented by a mechanical field and photocrosslinked. The thin films show exceptional mechanical properties such as large temperature‐dependent changes in length and a nonlinear stress–strain relation. To obtain fibers, we used the electrospinning process from solution with in situ UV curing. We obtained crosslinked fibers with a uniform alignment of the nematic director. magnified image
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Alternative methods such as dual-curing and electrospinning have been employed to obtain more complex structures.
“Recently, alternative methods, such as dual-curing [175] and electrospinning [176,177], have been employed to obtain more complex structures.”
From Two-Way and Multiple-Way Shape Memory Polymers for Soft Robotics: An Overview (2020) · cites this paper as [176]
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- Authors
- Krause, S., Dersch, R., Wendorff, J. H., & Finkelmann, H.
- Affiliations
- University of Freiburg (DE)
- Philipps University of Marburg (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Finkelmann, Heino
- ORCID
- Krause, Simon
- Venue
- Macromolecular Rapid Communications
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2007-10-22
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 21
- Pages
- 2062-2068
- ISSN
- 1022-1336 (ISSN-L)
- 1521-3927
- OpenAlex
- W2073367117
- Cited by
- 108
- References
- 20
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 10.68
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Macromolecular Rapid Communications (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Advanced Materials and Mechanics
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials › Liquid Crystal Research Advancements
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Polymers and Plastics › Polymer composites and self-healing
- Keywords
- liquid crystal elastomers, main-chain polymers, photocrosslinking, thin films, electrospinning, mechanical actuators, nonlinear stress-strain behavior, aligned fibers
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