Scalable multichannel MRI data acquisition system
Open accessAbstract
A scalable multichannel digital MRI receiver system was designed to achieve high bandwidth echo‐planar imaging (EPI) acquisitions for applications such as BOLD‐fMRI. The modular system design allows for easy extension to an arbitrary number of channels. A 16‐channel receiver was developed and integrated with a General Electric (GE) Signa 3T VH/3 clinical scanner. Receiver performance was evaluated on phantoms and human volunteers using a custom‐built 16‐element receive‐only brain surface coil array. At an output bandwidth of 1 MHz, a 100% acquisition duty cycle was achieved. Overall system noise figure and dynamic range were better than 0.85 dB and 84 dB, respectively. During repetitive EPI scanning on phantoms, the relative temporal standard deviation of the image intensity time‐course was below 0.2%. As compared to the product birdcage head coil, 16‐channel reception with the custom array yielded a nearly 6‐fold SNR gain in the cerebral cortex and a 1.8‐fold SNR gain in the center of the brain. The excellent system stability combined with the increased sensitivity and SENSE capabilities of 16‐channel coils are expected to significantly benefit and enhance fMRI applications. Magn Reson Med 51:165–171, 2004. Published 2003 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
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A multi-element surface coil array and parallel imaging allowed whole-brain fMRI at about four times higher spatial resolution (1.7 × 1.7 × 3.5 mm3) with enough sensitivity to detect BOLD signal changes.
“This allowed us to conduct whole-brain fMRI at roughly 4 times higher spatial resolution (1.7 × 1.7 × 3.5 mm3) and still have enough sensitivity to detect BOLD signal changes (Bodurka et al., 2007).”
From Phasic and sustained fear in humans elicits distinct patterns of brain activity (2011) · cites this paper as Bodurka et al., 2004
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- Authors
- Bodurka, J., Ledden, P. J., van Gelderen, P., Chu, R., de Zwart, J. A., Morris, D., & Duyn, J. H.
- Affiliations
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- Nova Medical (United States) (US)
- Corresponding author
- Duyn, Jeff H.
- Venue
- Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2003-12-29
- Volume
- 51
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 165-171
- ISSN
- 0740-3194 (ISSN-L)
- 1522-2594
- OpenAlex
- W2029272499
- Cited by
- 71
- References
- 18
- Citations by year
- 2024: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 5.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- public-domain
- onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor (vor)
- Locations
- Magnetic Resonance in Medicine (publishedVersion, public-domain)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Spectroscopy › Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
- Keywords
- echo planar imaging, BOLD fMRI, signal-to-noise ratio improvement, dynamic range, noise figure, senses
- MeSH terms
- Brain, Electronics, Equipment Design, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Software, Phantoms, Imaging
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