Cited by 142Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology ResearchGenetics and Neurodevelopmental DisordersNeurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms

Dendritic spine morphogenesis and plasticity

Lippman, Jocelyn, Dunaevsky, Anna·2005·Journal of Neurobiology

Abstract

Dendritic spines are small protrusions off the dendrite that receive excitatory synaptic input. Spines vary in size, likely correlating with the strength of the synapses they form. In the developing brain, spines show highly dynamic behavior thought to facilitate the formation of new synaptic contacts. Recent studies have illuminated the numerous molecules regulating spine development, many of which converge on the regulation of actin filaments. In addition, interactions with glial cells are emerging as important regulators of spine morphology. In many cases, spine morphogenesis, plasticity, and maintenance also depend on synaptic activity, as shown by recent studies demonstrating changes in spine dynamics and maintenance with altered sensory experience. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Neurobiol 64: 47–57, 2005

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Crossref · 10.1002/neu.20149

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Authors
Lippman, J., & Dunaevsky, A.
Affiliations
Brown University (US)
Corresponding author
Dunaevsky, Anna
Venue
Journal of Neurobiology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2005-05-09
Volume
64
Issue
1
Pages
47-57
ISSN
  • 0022-3034 (ISSN-L)
  • 1097-4695
OpenAlex
W1976476169
Cited by
142
References
16
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 14
FWCI
1.09
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Neurobiology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Digital Commons - PCOM (Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Developmental Neuroscience › Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms
Keywords
dendritic spines, spine morphogenesis, synaptic plasticity, actin cytoskeleton, synaptic development, spine dynamics, excitatory synapses
MeSH terms
Animals, Models, Neurological, Morphogenesis, Nerve Tissue Proteins, Neuroglia, Neuronal Plasticity, Steroids, Synapses, Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal, Receptors, Glutamate, Monomeric GTP-Binding Proteins, Ephrins, Dendritic Spines

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