The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
SCID Mouse Models of Human Stem Cell Engraftment
Abstract
The discovery of the severe combined immunodeficiency (scid) mouse mutation has provided a tool for establishment of small animal models as hosts for the in vivo analysis of normal and malignant human pluripotent hemopoietic stem cells. Intravenous injection of irradiated scid mice with human bone marrow, cord blood, or G-CSF cytokine-mobilized peripheral blood mononuclear cells, all rich in human hemopoietic stem cell activity, results in the engraftment of a human hemopoietic system in the murine recipient. This model has been used to identify a pluripotent stem cell, termed "scid-repopulating cell" (SRC) that is more primitive than any of the hemopoietic stem cell populations identified using the currently available in vitro methodology. In this review, we describe the development and use of this model system, termed Hu-SRC-SCID, and summarize the discoveries that have resulted from the investigation of human stem cells in this model. Finally, we detail the recent extension of the original Hu-SRC-SCID model system based on the C.B-17-scid mouse as the murine host to the Hu-SRC-NOD-SCID model based on the NOD-scid mouse as the host. The engraftment of human stem cells in the Hu-SRC-NOD-SCID model is enhanced over that observed in the Hu-SRC-SCID model and results in exceptionally high levels of human hemopoietic cells in the murine recipient. Future directions to further improve the Hu-SRC-NOD-SCID model system and the potential utility of this model in the preclinical and diagnostic arenas of hematology and oncology are discussed.
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Cites
A cell initiating human acute myeloid leukaemia after transplantation into SCID mice
Lapidot, T., Sirard, C., Vormoor, J., Murdoch, B., Hoang, T., Caceres-Cortes, J., Minden, M., Paterson, B., Caligiuri, M. A., & Dick, J. E. (1994) · Nature · doi:10.1038/367645a0 · Cited by 4,783
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Humanized mouse models for immuno-oncology research
Chuprin, J., Buettner, H., Seedhom, M. O., Greiner, D. L., Keck, J. G., Ishikawa, F., Shultz, L. D., & Brehm, M. A. (2023) · Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1038/s41571-022-00721-2 · Cited by 423
Self-citationUterine stem cells: What is the evidence?
Gargett, C. E. (2007) · Human Reproduction Update · doi:10.1093/humupd/dml045 · Cited by 373
PEG-4MAL hydrogels for human organoid generation, culture, and in vivo delivery
Cruz-Acuña, R., Quirós, M., Huang, S., Siuda, D., Spence, J. R., Nusrat, A., & García, A. J. (2018) · Nature Protocols · doi:10.1038/s41596-018-0036-3 · Cited by 168
Ex vivo expansion of hematopoietic stem cells by cytokines
Heike, T., & Nakahata, T. (2002) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research · doi:10.1016/s0167-4889(02)00324-5 · Cited by 116
In Vivo Evaluation of the Biocompatibility of Biomaterial Device
Frazão, L. P., Vieira de Castro, J., & Neves, N. M. (2020) · Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology · doi:10.1007/978-981-15-3262-7_8 · Cited by 23
Metadata
- Authors
- Greiner, D. L., Hesselton, R. A., & Shultz, L. D.
- Venue
- STEM CELLS
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1998-05
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 166-177
- ISSN
- 1066-5099 (ISSN-L)
- 1549-4918
- OpenAlex
- W1974847449
- Cited by
- 323
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 6.71
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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