Cited by 148Tactile and Sensory InteractionsMultisensory perception and integrationVisual perception and processing mechanisms

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Occipital Activation by Pattern Recognition in the Early Blind Using Auditory Substitution for Vision

Arno, Patricia, De Volder, Anne G., Vanlierde, Annick, Wanet-Defalque, Marie-Chantal, Streel, Emmanuel, Robert, Annie, Sanabria-Bohórquez, Sandra, Veraart, Claude·2001·NeuroImage

DOI 10.1006/nimg.2000.0731

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Abstract

This PET study aimed at investigating the neural structures involved in pattern recognition in early blind subjects using sensory substitution equipment (SSE). Six early blind and six blindfolded sighted subjects were studied during three auditory processing tasks: a detection task with noise stimuli, a detection task with familiar sounds, and a pattern recognition task using the SSE. The results showed a differential activation pattern with the SSE as a function of the visual experience: in addition to the regions involved in the recognition process in sighted control subjects, occipital areas of early blind subjects were also activated. The occipital activation was more important when the early blind subjects used SSE than during the other auditory tasks. These results suggest that activity of the extrastriate visual cortex of early blind subjects can be modulated and bring additional evidence that early visual deprivation leads to cross-modal cerebral reorganization.

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Authors: Arno, P., De Volder, A. G., Vanlierde, A., Wanet-Defalque, M.-C., Streel, E., Robert, A., Sanabria-Bohórquez, S., & Veraart, C.
Affiliations: UCLouvain (BE)
ORCID: Streel, Emmanuel
Robert, Annie
Venue: NeuroImage
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2001-04
Volume: 13
Issue: 4
Pages: 632-645
ISSN: 1053-8119 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1006/nimg.2000.0731
OpenAlex: W2033971692
Cited by: 148
References: 55
Citations by year: 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 4 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 8
FWCI: 2.78
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: NeuroImage (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Digital Access to Libraries (Université catholique de Louvain (UCL), l'Université de Namur (UNamur) and the Université Saint-Louis (USL-B)) (submittedVersion)
Topics: Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Tactile and Sensory Interactions
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Multisensory perception and integration
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Visual perception and processing mechanisms
Keywords: early blindness, sensory substitution, pattern recognition, occipital cortex, extrastriate cortex, cross-modal plasticity, visual deprivation, auditory processing, brain activation
MeSH terms: Acoustic Stimulation, Adult, Auditory Perception, Blindness, Brain Mapping, Humans, Male, Memory, Middle Aged, Neuronal Plasticity, Occipital Lobe, Reference Values, Sensory Deprivation, Sound, Tomography, Emission-Computed

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Occipital Activation by Pattern Recognition in the Early Blind Using Auditory Substitution for Vision

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