Large layer VI cells in macaque striate cortex (Meynert cells) project to both superior colliculus and prestriate visual area V5

Fries, W.; Keizer, K.; Kuypers, H.G.J.M.

doi:10.1007/bf00235878

Cited by 90Visual perception and processing mechanismsNeuroscience and Neuropharmacology ResearchMotor Control and Adaptation

Large layer VI cells in macaque striate cortex (Meynert cells) project to both superior colliculus and prestriate visual area V5

Fries, W., Keizer, K., Kuypers, H.G.J.M.·1985·Experimental Brain Research

DOI 10.1007/bf00235878

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Abstract

Layer VI of macaque striate cortex contains a number of large solitary neurones called Meynert cells. It has been shown earlier that these Meynert cells project to the posterior bank of the superior temporal sulcus (area V5), but it has also been shown that they project to the superior colliculus. In retrograde fluorescent double-labelling experiments, it was found that Meynert cells represent a class of neurones which distribute divergent axon collaterals to the posterior bank of the superior temporal sulcus and to the superior colliculus, i.e. to a distant cortical and a subcortical structure. This feature appears to be unique among projecting neurones in monkey visual cortex.

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Certain populations of neurons that provide long corticocortical association projections linking the prefrontal cortex, temporal cortex, and parietal cortex in primates show metabolically costly characteristics, such as highly myelinated, large axons and fast firing properties.
“In fact, certain populations of neurons that provide long corticocortical association projections linking the prefrontal cortex, temporal cortex, and parietal cortex in primates show metabolically costly characteristics, such as highly myelinated, large axons and fast firing properties (27–30).”
From Evolution of increased glia–neuron ratios in the human frontal cortex (2006) · cites this paper as [29]

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Authors: Fries, W., Keizer, K., & Kuypers, H. G. J. M.
Affiliations: Institut für Medizinische Psychologie (DE)
Erasmus University Rotterdam (NL)
University of Cambridge (GB)
Corresponding author: Fries, W.
ORCID: Fries, W.
Venue: Experimental Brain Research
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published: 1985-05
Volume: 58
Issue: 3
Pages: 613-6
ISSN: 0014-4819 (ISSN-L)
1432-1106
DOI: 10.1007/bf00235878
OpenAlex: W2013974181
Cited by: 89
References: 22
Citations by year: 2026: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 3 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 1
FWCI: 1.37
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
Locations: Experimental Brain Research (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Visual perception and processing mechanisms
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Motor Control and Adaptation
Keywords: layer 6, primary visual cortex, superior colliculus, superior temporal sulcus, visual cortex, axon collaterals, macaque, retrograde tracing
MeSH terms: Amidines, Animals, Fluorescent Dyes, Macaca, Macaca fascicularis, Superior Colliculi, Temporal Lobe, Visual Cortex

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Large layer VI cells in macaque striate cortex (Meynert cells) project to both superior colliculus and prestriate visual area V5

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