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Preparation of giant vesicles by external AC electric fields. Kinetics and applications

Angelova, M. I., Soléau, S., Méléard, Ph., Faucon, F., Bothorel, P.·2007·Progress in Colloid & Polymer Science

Abstract

We suggest a method for preparation of large (∼ 15 ÷ 70 μm in diameter), unilamellar, fluctuating, isolated vesicles, allowing us to perform routine measurements of membrane bending elasticity modulus k c by image analysis of thermal fluctuations. The method is based on the effects of AC electric fields on the lipid swelling and liposome formation. We have observed a monotonous decrease of k c for egg phosphatidylcholine (EPC) vesicles from (0.66 ± 0.06) · 10−19 J for 1 day to (0.45 ± 0.05) · 10−19 J for 13 days after vesicle formation. The lipid mixture Chol/PC 37:63 mol/mol led to k c = (1.06 ± 0.15) · 10−19 J, and PE/PC 25:75 mol/mol — to (0.72 ± 0.06) · 10−19 J. — The mechanism of vesicle formation is discussed. It proved that the basic phenomenon is sequences of lateral fusions of smaller vesicles induced by the applied AC electric field.

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Metadata

Authors
Angelova, M. I., Soléau, S., Méléard, P., Faucon, F., & Bothorel, P.
Venue
Progress in Colloid & Polymer Science
Publisher
Steinkopff
Published
2007-12-10
Pages
127-131
OpenAlex
W2237164154
Cited by
739
References
0
FWCI
72.28
Type
book chapter
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Preparation of giant vesicles by external AC electric fields. Kinetics and applications. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/bfb0116295
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Angelova, M. I., Soléau, S., Méléard, P., Faucon, F., & Bothorel, P. (2007). Preparation of giant vesicles by external AC electric fields. Kinetics and applications. Progress in Colloid & Polymer Science. https://doi.org/10.1007/bfb0116295

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