The DOI matches its Crossref record; 55 of the 55 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Role of physical and sedentary activities in the development of depressive symptoms in early adolescence
Abstract
Objective To examine whether levels of physical activity or sedentary activity are risk factors for the development of depressive symptoms in early adolescence.Methods A representative sample of 2,464 12- to 15-year-old adolescents living in the middle of Norway was assessed twice, during the years 1998 (T1) and 1999/2000 (T2). The attrition rate was 4.3%. We assessed depressive symptoms (using the Mood and Feelings Questionnaire, MFQ) and levels of physical and sedentary activities at baseline and follow-up. Various potentially confounding factors, including demographic factors, were assessed at baseline.Results The MFQ scores at T1 were cross-sectionally associated with low levels of vigorous exercise. A possible buffering effect of vigorous exercise on the relationship between stressful life events and depression was demonstrated. In longitudinal analysis low levels of vigorous exercise and high levels of sedentary activities (boys only) predicted a high score (MFQ ≥ 25) at T2.Conclusions Low levels of vigorous exercise and high levels of sedentary activities (boys only) constituted independent risk factors for the development of a high level of depressive symptoms in a 1-year study of young adolescents. This knowledge should be considered by policy makers, preventative services, and health-care professionals.
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“This study extends previous evidence of longitudinal associations between depression and screen-based sedentary behavior (Sund et al., 2011; Primack et al., 2009; Selfhout et al., 2009) and provides novel findings that associations were more consistent for anxiety disorder symptoms and computer/videogame use, regardless of concurrently-reported television viewing.”
From Reciprocal associations between screen time and emotional disorder symptoms during adolescence (2019) · cites this paper as Sund et al., 2011
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Physical Activity and the Prevention of Depression
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Metadata
- Authors
- Sund, A. M., Larsson, B., & Wichstrøm, L.
- Affiliations
- Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NO)
- Corresponding author
- Sund, Anne Mari
- Venue
- Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
- Published
- 2010-04-01
- Volume
- 46
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 431-441
- ISSN
- 0933-7954 (ISSN-L)
- 1433-9285
- OpenAlex
- W2011159557
- Cited by
- 141
- References
- 55
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 11
- FWCI
- 6.06
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Norges Forskningsråd
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Physical Activity and Health
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Keywords
- depressive symptoms, physical activity, sedentary behavior, high-intensity exercise, early adolescence, risk factors, life events, buffering effect, sex differences, adolescent mental health
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Analysis of Variance, Child, Cross-Sectional Studies, Depression, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Life Style, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Motor Activity, Norway, Surveys and Questionnaires, Risk Factors, Stress, Psychological, Causality, Sex Distribution, Sedentary Behavior
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