Cited by 31Pelvic floor disorders treatmentsUterine Myomas and TreatmentsHernia repair and management

Long-term pelvic organ prolapse recurrence and mesh exposure following sacrocolpopexy

Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis Large, long-term studies are needed to compare pelvic organ prolapse (POP) recurrence and mesh exposure following all modes of sacrocolpopexy (open, robotic, and laparoscopic). We hypothesized that the prevalence of recurrent POP and mesh exposure does not differ between modes of sacrocolpopexy.Methods This is a retrospective cohort study with a cross-sectional, prospective survey. Participants were surveyed regarding complications, retreatments, and symptoms following sacrocolpopexy. Baseline characteristics, POP recurrence, mesh exposure, and survey responses were compared.Results A total of 709 participants met the criteria. Median time from sacrocolpopexy to last follow-up for all participants was 0.5 years (2 days to 13.4 years). 15.0% experienced recurrent stage 2 or greater POP or underwent retreatment (open 11.7% [95% CI 7.8-17.2%]; robotic 21.1% [95% CI 15.6-27.9%]; laparoscopic 13.8% [95% CI 10.6-17.9%]; p = 0.03). After adjusting for baseline differences there was no significant difference among groups (p = 0.30). 5.3% experienced mesh and/or suture exposure (mesh n = 19, suture n = 10, mesh and suture n = 8) with no significant difference among groups (open 7.7% [95% CI 4.6-12.5%]; robotic 3.6% [95% CI 1.7-7.6%]; laparoscopic 4.9% [95% CI 3.1-7.7%]; p = 0.20). Median time from sacrocolpopexy to survey completion was 6.5 (1.6-13.4) years. 9.2% reported evaluation or treatment for recurrent POP (open 6.3% [95% CI 2.1-16.8%]; robotic 12.5% [95% CI 6.9-21.5%]; laparoscopic 8.5% [5.1-13.8%]; p = 0.44). 6.9% reported evaluation or treatment for mesh exposure (open 6.0% [95% CI 2.1-16.2%]; robotic 3.9% [95% CI 1.3-10.7%]; laparoscopic 8.6% [5.2-13.9%]; p = 0.38).Conclusions Objective and patient-reported long-term prevalence of POP recurrence and mesh exposure are low following all modes of sacrocolpopexy.

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Crossref · 10.1007/s00192-020-04291-8

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Authors
Thomas, T. N., Davidson, E. R. W., Lampert, E. J., Paraiso, M. F. R., & Ferrando, C. A.
Affiliations
Cleveland Clinic (US)
Corresponding author
Thomas, Tonya N.
Venue
International Urogynecology Journal
Published
2020-04-06
Volume
31
Issue
9
Pages
1763-1770
ISSN
  • 0937-3462 (ISSN-L)
  • 1433-3023
OpenAlex
W3014208290
Cited by
31
References
14
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 1
FWCI
2.45
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • International Urogynecology Journal (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Rheumatology › Pelvic floor disorders treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Uterine Myomas and Treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Hernia repair and management
Keywords
pelvic organ prolapse, sacrocolpopexy, prolapse recurrence, mesh exposure, suture exposure, robotic sacrocolpopexy, laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy, surgical technique comparison, long-term outcomes, pelvic floor reconstruction, retreatment, postoperative complications, patient-reported outcomes, quality of life, sexual dysfunction
MeSH terms
Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Laparoscopy, Prospective Studies, Retrospective Studies, Gynecologic Surgical Procedures, Surgical Mesh, Treatment Outcome, Pelvic Organ Prolapse

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