Cited by 26Pelvic floor disorders treatmentsUterine Myomas and TreatmentsHernia repair and management

Long-term mesh complications and reoperation after laparoscopic mesh sacrohysteropexy: a cross-sectional study

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Izett-Kay, Matthew L., Aldabeeb, Dana, Kupelian, Anthony S., Cartwright, Rufus, Cutner, Alfred S., Jackson, Simon, Price, Natalia, Vashisht, Arvind·2020·International Urogynecology Journal

Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis: The paucity of long-term safety and efficacy data to support laparoscopic mesh sacrohysteropexy is noteworthy given concerns about the use of polypropylene mesh in pelvic floor surgery. This study is aimed at determining the incidence of mesh-associated complications and reoperation following this procedure. Methods: This was a cross-sectional postal questionnaire study of women who underwent laparoscopic mesh sacrohysteropexy between 2010 and 2018. Potential participants were identified from surgical databases of five surgeons at two tertiary urogynaecology centres in the UK. The primary outcome was patient-reported mesh complication requiring removal of hysteropexy mesh. Secondary outcomes included other mesh-associated complications, reoperation rates and Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) in prolapse symptoms. Descriptive statistics and Kaplan–Meier survival analyses were used. Results: Of 1,766 eligible participants, 1,121 women responded (response proportion 63.5%), at a median follow-up of 46 months. The incidence of mesh complications requiring removal of hysteropexy mesh was 0.4% (4 out of 1,121). The rate of chronic pain service use was 1.8%, and newly diagnosed systemic autoimmune disorders was 5.8%. The rate of reoperation for apical prolapse was 3.7%, and for any form of pelvic organ prolapse it was 13.6%. For PGI-I, 81.4% of patients were “much better” or “very much better”. Conclusions: Laparoscopic mesh sacrohysteropexy has a low incidence of reoperation for mesh complications and apical prolapse, and a high rate of patient-reported improvement in prolapse symptoms. With appropriate clinical governance measures, the procedure offers an alternative to vaginal hysterectomy with apical suspension. However, long-term comparative studies are still required.

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  1. [18]The Scottish independent review of the use, safety and efficacy of transvaginal mesh implants in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse in women: final report. In. www.gov.scot/Publications/2017/03/3336/3: Scottish Government; 2017.

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Authors
Izett-Kay, M. L., Aldabeeb, D., Kupelian, A. S., Cartwright, R., Cutner, A. S., Jackson, S., Price, N., & Vashisht, A.
Affiliations
  • University College Hospital (GB)
  • University College London (GB)
  • John Radcliffe Hospital (GB)
Corresponding author
Izett-Kay, Matthew L.
Venue
International Urogynecology Journal
Published
2020-07-03
Volume
31
Issue
12
Pages
2595-2602
ISSN
  • 0937-3462 (ISSN-L)
  • 1433-3023
OpenAlex
W3040596860
Cited by
26
References
32
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 5
FWCI
3.01
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • International Urogynecology Journal (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
  • Spiral (Imperial College London) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Funders
University College London
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Rheumatology › Pelvic floor disorders treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Uterine Myomas and Treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Hernia repair and management
Keywords
mesh removal, reoperation, pelvic organ prolapse, apical prolapse, chronic pelvic pain, long-term outcomes, patient-reported outcomes
MeSH terms
Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Laparoscopy, Reoperation, Gynecologic Surgical Procedures, Surgical Mesh, Treatment Outcome, Pelvic Organ Prolapse

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