Cited by 35Schizophrenia research and treatmentNeurotransmitter Receptor Influence on BehaviorGenetic Associations and Epidemiology

Association between the brain-derived neurotrophic factor Val66Met polymorphism and therapeutic response to olanzapine in schizophrenia patients

Nikolac Perkovic, Matea, Nedic Erjavec, Gordana, Zivkovic, Maja, Sagud, Marina, Uzun, Suzana, Mihaljevic-Peles, Alma, Kozumplik, Oliver, Muck-Seler, Dorotea +1 more·2014·Psychopharmacology

Abstract

Rationale Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a neurotrophin that plays a major role in neurogenesis and neuroplasticity, and in the modulation of several neurotransmitter systems including the dopaminergic system. There are mixed reports about the association between the BDNF Val66Met polymorphism, schizophrenia, and treatment response to antipsychotic drugs.Objectives The present study evaluated the association of the BDNF Val66Met polymorphism with treatment response to atypical antipsychotic olanzapine in schizophrenia and the possible predictive value of the BDNF Val66Met genotype status in treatment response to antipsychotic medication.Methods The study included 590 ethnically homogenous Caucasian patients with schizophrenia (diagnosed using the SCID), 40.2 ± 12.0 years old, treated with olanzapine monotherapy (10-20 mg/day), or with other antipsychotics such as risperidone (3-6 mg/day), clozapine (100-500 mg/day), haloperidol (3-115 mg/day), fluphenazine (4-25 mg/day), and quetiapine (50-800 mg/day). Patients were subdivided into responders and non-responders according to a 50 % reduction in the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) total and subscale scores after 8 weeks of treatment.Results The results, corrected for possible effects of gender and age, showed a significant association between the BDNF Val66Met polymorphism and treatment response to olanzapine in patients. The Val/Val genotype was observed more frequently in treatment responders to olanzapine, and this genotype was associated with an improvement in clinical symptoms.Conclusions Our results suggest that BDNF Val66Met variants might influence the response to 8 weeks of monotherapy with olanzapine, in a relatively large sample of patients with schizophrenia.

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Crossref · 10.1007/s00213-014-3515-4

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  • Some studies suggest that baseline BDNF levels in schizophrenia patients might reflect the susceptibility towards available drug therapies.

    “In addition, some studies suggest that baseline BDNF levels in schizophrenia patients might reflect the susceptibility towards available drug therapies [129, 130].”

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Authors
Nikolac Perkovic, M., Nedic Erjavec, G., Zivkovic, M., Sagud, M., Uzun, S., Mihaljevic-Peles, A., Kozumplik, O., Muck-Seler, D., & Pivac, N.
Affiliations
  • Klinika za psihijatriju Vrapče (HR)
  • Ruđer Bošković Institute (HR)
Corresponding author
Pivac, Nela
Venue
Psychopharmacology
Published
2014-03-05
Volume
231
Issue
18
Pages
3757-3764
ISSN
  • 0033-3158 (ISSN-L)
  • 1432-2072
OpenAlex
W1986427543
Cited by
35
References
43
Citations by year
2024: 5 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 3
FWCI
4.58
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Psychopharmacology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Institutional Repository of the Ruđer Bošković Institute (Ruđer Bošković Institute) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
Keywords
brain-derived neurotrophic factor, BDNF Val66Met polymorphism, olanzapine, schizophrenia, antipsychotic treatment response, atypical antipsychotics, genetic predictors of treatment response, PANSS
MeSH terms
Olanzapine, Adult, Benzodiazepines, Clozapine, Female, Genotype, Haloperidol, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pharmacogenetics, Predictive Value of Tests, Schizophrenia, Antipsychotic Agents, Treatment Outcome, Risperidone, Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Genetic Association Studies

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