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Artemisinin: current state and perspectives for biotechnological production of an antimalarial drug
Open accessAbstract
Artemisinin isolated from the aerial parts of Artemisia annua L. is a promising and potent antimalarial drug which has a remarkable activity against chloroquine-resistant and chloroquine-sensitive strains of Plasmodium falciparum, and is useful in treatment of cerebral malaria. Because the low content (0.01-1 %) of artemisinin in A. annua is a limitation to the commercial production of the drug, many research groups have been focusing their researches on enhancing the production of artemisinin in tissue culture or in the whole plant of A. annua. This review mainly focuses on the progresses made in the production of artemisinin from A. annua by biotechnological strategies including in vitro tissue culture, metabolic regulation of artemisinin biosynthesis, genetic engineering, and bioreactor technology.
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“The phytomolecule artemisinin, a sesquiterpene lactone characterized by the presence of an endoperoxide bridge (Luo and Shen 1987) is very effective against chloroquine resistant strains of P. falciparum malaria (Enserink 2005; Liu et al. 2006).”
From Enhancing artemisinin content in and delivery from Artemisia annua: a review of alternative, classical, and transgenic approaches (2021) · cites this paper as Liu et al. 2006
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Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Liu, C., Zhao, Y., & Wang, Y.
- Affiliations
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Liu, Chunzhao
- Wang, Yuchun
- Venue
- Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
- Published
- 2006-06-03
- Volume
- 72
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 11-20
- ISSN
- 0175-7598 (ISSN-L)
- 1432-0614
- OpenAlex
- W2051710000
- Cited by
- 158
- References
- 102
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 0.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- ir.ipe.ac.cn
- Licence
- cc-by-nc-sa
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Institute of Process Engineering, CAS Institutional Repository (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant tissue culture and regeneration
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Plant biochemistry and biosynthesis
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Organic Chemistry › Sesquiterpenes and Asteraceae Studies
- Keywords
- artemisinin, Artemisia annua, antimalarial drugs, Plasmodium falciparum, chloroquine resistance, cerebral malaria, artemisinin biosynthesis, metabolic engineering, genetic engineering, in vitro tissue culture, bioreactors, plant secondary metabolites
- MeSH terms
- Antimalarials, Biotechnology, Fermentation, Sesquiterpenes, Technology, Pharmaceutical, Cell Culture Techniques, Bioreactors, Artemisia annua, Artemisinins
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