The DOI matches its Crossref record; 56 of the 56 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Low-density granulocytes: a distinct class of neutrophils in systemic autoimmunity
Open accessAbstract
Recent studies have renewed the interest on the potential role that neutrophils play in the development of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and other autoimmune conditions. A distinct subset of proinflammatory, low-density granulocytes (LDGs) isolated from the peripheral blood mononuclear cell fractions of patients with SLE has been described. While the origin and role of LDGs needs to be fully characterized, there is evidence that these cells may contribute to lupus pathogenesis and to the development of end-organ damage through heightened proinflammatory responses, altered phagocytic capacity, enhanced ability to synthesize type I interferons, and to kill endothelial cells. Furthermore, these cells readily form neutrophil extracellular traps, a phenomenon that may promote autoantigen externalization and organ damage. This review examines the biology and potential origin of LDGs, describes the ultrastructural characteristics of these cells, and discusses their putative pathogenic role in systemic autoimmune diseases.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
1 retracted
Lindemann, A., Riedel, D., Oster, W., Ziegler-Heitbrock, H. W. L., Mertelsmann, R. H., & Herrmann, F. (1989) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci114016 · Cited by 189
RetractedNeutrophil Extracellular Traps Kill Bacteria
Brinkmann, V., Reichard, U., Goosmann, C., Fauler, B., Uhlemann, Y., Weiss, D. S., Weinrauch, Y., & Zychlinsky, A. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1092385 · Cited by 10,268
Novel cell death program leads to neutrophil extracellular traps
Fuchs, T. A., Abed, U., Goosmann, C., Hurwitz, R., Schulze, I., Wahn, V., Weinrauch, Y., Brinkmann, V., & Zychlinsky, A. (2007) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200606027 · Cited by 3,197
Platelet TLR4 activates neutrophil extracellular traps to ensnare bacteria in septic blood
Clark, S. R., Ma, A. C., Tavener, S. A., McDonald, B., Goodarzi, Z., Kelly, M. M., Patel, K. D., Chakrabarti, S., McAvoy, E., Sinclair, G. D., et al. (2007) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm1565 · Cited by 2,309
Development, cytokine profile and function of human interleukin 17-producing helper T cells
Wilson, N. J., Boniface, K., Chan, J. R., McKenzie, B. S., Blumenschein, W. M., Mattson, J. D., Basham, B., Smith, K., Chen, T., Morel, F., et al. (2007) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni1497 · Cited by 2,035
Interferon and Granulopoiesis Signatures in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Blood
Bennett, L., Palucka, A. K., Arce, E., Cantrell, V., Borvak, J., Banchereau, J., & Pascual, V. (2003) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.20021553 · Cited by 1,958
Urban, C. F., Ermert, D., Schmid, M., Abu-Abed, U., Goosmann, C., Nacken, W., Brinkmann, V., Jungblut, P. R., & Zychlinsky, A. (2009) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1000639 · Cited by 1,673
Impairment of neutrophil extracellular trap degradation is associated with lupus nephritis
Hakkim, A., Fürnrohr, B. G., Amann, K., Laube, B., Abed, U. A., Brinkmann, V., Herrmann, M., Voll, R. E., & Zychlinsky, A. (2010) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0909927107 · Cited by 1,469
Garcia-Romo, G. S., Caielli, S., Vega, B., Connolly, J., Allantaz, F., Xu, Z., Punaro, M., Baisch, J., Guiducci, C., Coffman, R. L., et al. (2011) · Science Translational Medicine · doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.3001201 · Cited by 1,383
Saffarzadeh, M., Juenemann, C., Queisser, M. A., Lochnit, G., Barreto, G., Galuska, S. P., Lohmeyer, J., & Preissner, K. T. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0032366 · Cited by 1,335
Cited by
Neutrophil: A Cell with Many Roles in Inflammation or Several Cell Types?
Rosales, C. (2018) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2018.00113 · Cited by 1,334
Neutrophil migration in infection and wound repair: going forward in reverse
de Oliveira, S., Rosowski, E. E., & Huttenlocher, A. (2016) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri.2016.49 · Cited by 1,058
Selders, G. S., Fetz, A. E., Radic, M. Z., & Bowlin, G. L. (2017) · Regenerative Biomaterials · doi:10.1093/rb/rbw041 · Cited by 538
Neutrophil extracellular traps — the dark side of neutrophils
Sørensen, O. E., & Borregaard, N. (2016) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci84538 · Cited by 528
Guidelines for the use of flow cytometry and cell sorting in immunological studies (third edition)
Cossarizza, A., Chang, H., Radbruch, A., Abrignani, S., Addo, R., Akdis, M., Andrä, I., Andreata, F., Annunziato, F., Arranz, E., et al. (2021) · European Journal of Immunology · doi:10.1002/eji.202170126 · Cited by 531
Metadata
- Authors
- Carmona-Rivera, C., & Kaplan, M. J.
- Venue
- Seminars in Immunopathology
- Published
- 2013-04-04
- Volume
- 35
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 455-463
- ISSN
- 1863-2297 (ISSN-L)
- 1863-2300
- OpenAlex
- W1973511155
- Cited by
- 342
- References
- 56
- FWCI
- 9.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Low-density granulocytes: a distinct class of neutrophils in systemic autoimmunity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s00281-013-0375-7
- The paper
- Carmona-Rivera, C., & Kaplan, M. J. (2013). Low-density granulocytes: a distinct class of neutrophils in systemic autoimmunity. Seminars in Immunopathology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00281-013-0375-7
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.