Impact of dietary supplementation with resistant dextrin (NUTRIOSE®) on satiety, glycaemia, and related endpoints, in healthy adults
Open accessAbstract
Purpose: Resistant dextrin (RD) supplementation has been shown to alter satiety, glycaemia, and body weight, in overweight Chinese men; however, there are limited data on its effects in other demographic groups. Here, we investigated the effects of RD on satiety in healthy adults living in the United Kingdom. Methods: 20 normal weight and 16 overweight adults completed this randomised controlled cross-over study. Either RD (14 g/day NUTRIOSE® FB06) or maltodextrin control was consumed in mid-morning and mid-afternoon preload beverages over a 28-day treatment period with crossover after a 28-day washout. During 10-h study visits (on days 1, 14, and 28 of each treatment period), satietogenic, glycaemic and anorectic hormonal responses to provided meals were assessed. Results: Chronic supplementation with RD was associated with higher fasted satiety scores at day 14 (P = 0.006) and day 28 (P = 0.040), compared to control. RD also increased satiety after the mid-morning intervention drink, but it was associated with a reduction in post-meal satiety following both the lunch and evening meals (P < 0.01). The glycaemic response to the mid-morning intervention drink (0–30 min) was attenuated following RD supplementation (P < 0.01). Whilst not a primary endpoint we also observed lower systolic blood pressure at day 14 (P = 0.035) and 28 (P = 0.030), compared to day 1, following RD supplementation in the normal weight group. Energy intake and anthropometrics were unaffected. Conclusions: RD supplementation modified satiety and glycaemic responses in this cohort, further studies are required to determine longer-term effects on body weight control and metabolic markers. Clinicaltrials.gov registration: NCT02041975 (22/01/2014)
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Comparable studies examining postprandial glucose dynamics observed favorable responses with prebiotic beverages independent of available CHO content.
“Thus, it is worthwhile to note that comparable studies examining postprandial glucose dynamics observed favorable responses with prebiotic beverages independent of available CHO content (21,22).”
From Prebiotic soda lowers postprandial glucose compared to traditional soda pop: a randomized controlled trial (2025) · cites this paper as [21]
The Results (Blood metabolites) report lower postprandial glucose after the resistant-dextrin drink than after the maltodextrin control. But the Discussion says the drinks differed in carbohydrate and sugar content and that the glucose difference could reflect the maltodextrin’s greater immediate sugar bioavailability. The study therefore does not establish that the favorable response was independent of available carbohydrate content. (LLM, conf=0.88)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredRoutine prebiotic (resistant dextrin) beverage consumption (≥14 days) lowered blood glucose AUC and improved perceived satiety in the 0-2 h postprandial period compared to an isocaloric and available CHO-matched beverage in generally healthy adults with normal-to-overweight BMI.
“Moreover, routine prebiotic (resistant dextrin) beverage consumption (≥14 days) lowered blood glucose AUC and improved perceived satiety in the 0-2 h postprandial period compared to an isocaloric and available CHO-matched beverage in generally healthy adults with normal-tooverweight BMI (21).”
From Prebiotic soda lowers postprandial glucose compared to traditional soda pop: a randomized controlled trial (2025) · cites this paper as [21]
Split into 2 atoms — 0 confirmed, 2 partially supported, 0 disputed, 0 misattributed, 0 unverifiable. Expand the claim to see per-atom verdicts.
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe lack of effect of prebiotics on hunger in individuals with overweight or obese BMI may be a mere consequence of dose, whereby the beneficial effects of fiber intake may be relative to body weight.
“The lack of effect of prebiotics on hunger in individuals with overweight or obese BMI, like in our cohort and others (21), may be a mere consequence of dose, whereby the beneficial effects of fiber intake may be relative to body weight.”
From Prebiotic soda lowers postprandial glucose compared to traditional soda pop: a randomized controlled trial (2025) · cites this paper as [21]
The Results (Satiety ratings) report no effect on hunger and no observed satiety benefit in overweight participants. The Discussion suggests that 14 g/day of resistant dextrin may have been insufficient to alter satiety in that group. But the study did not include participants with obesity, did not establish that the effective dose scales with body weight, and also raises a possible microbiome-related explanation. (LLM, conf=0.86)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredPrebiotic beverage supplementation has previously been shown to improve fasting and postprandial satiety, but significant differences were only observed after ≥14 days of twice daily prebiotic beverage consumption.
“Prebiotic beverage supplementation has previously been shown to improve fasting and postprandial satiety, but significant differences were only observed after ≥14 days of twice daily prebiotic beverage consumption (21).”
From Prebiotic soda lowers postprandial glucose compared to traditional soda pop: a randomized controlled trial (2025) · cites this paper as [21]
Methods > Treatments reports twice-daily resistant-dextrin beverages. Results > Satiety ratings reports higher fasting satiety at days 14 and 28, and higher satiety after the morning drink at day 28. But it also reports lower satiety after lunch and the evening meal at day 28, so the broad claim that postprandial satiety improved is not supported. Page numbers are unavailable in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.88)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredBMI stratification identified that these satiety adaptations were exclusive to individuals with a normal BMI.
“However, BMI stratification identified that these satiety adaptations were exclusive to individuals with a normal BMI (21).”
From Prebiotic soda lowers postprandial glucose compared to traditional soda pop: a randomized controlled trial (2025) · cites this paper as [21]
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McKenna, C. F., Voreades, N., Weiser, M. J., McCormick, C., Valdes, A. M., Blonquist, T., Kaden, V., Mah, E., & Cook, C. (2025) · doi:10.1101/2025.04.18.25326077
- Authors
- Hobden, M. R., Commane, D. M., Guérin-Deremaux, L., Wils, D., Thabuis, C., Martin-Morales, A., Wolfram, S., Dìaz, A., Collins, S., Morais, I., Rowland, I. R., Gibson, G. R., & Kennedy, O. B.
- Affiliations
- University of Reading (GB)
- Northumbria University (GB)
- Roquette Frères (France) (FR)
- Corresponding author
- Commane, Daniel M.
- Venue
- European Journal of Nutrition
- Published
- 2021-06-25
- Volume
- 60
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 4635-4643
- ISSN
- 1436-6207 (ISSN-L)
- 1436-6215
- PMC
- PMC8572182
- OpenAlex
- W3175034163
- Cited by
- 25
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 1
- FWCI
- 1.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- correction (2021-08-25)
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Locations
- European Journal of Nutrition (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Northumbria Research Link (Northumbria University) (acceptedVersion)
- CentAUR (University of Reading) (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- University of Reading
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Microbial Metabolites in Food Biotechnology
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Regulation of Appetite and Obesity
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Food composition and properties
- Keywords
- resistant dextrin, dietary supplementation, satiety, glycemic response, maltodextrin, systolic blood pressure, energy intake, weight management, healthy adults
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Blood Glucose, Energy Intake, Dextrins, Humans, Male, Satiation, Satiety Response, Cross-Over Studies, Dietary Supplements
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