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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 14 of the 14 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on sleep quality in university students and administration staff

Open access
Marelli, Sara, Castelnuovo, Alessandra, Somma, Antonella, Castronovo, Vincenza, Mombelli, Samantha, Bottoni, Daniela, Leitner, Caterina, Fossati, Andrea, Ferini-Strambi, Luigi·2021·Journal of Neurology

Abstract

Introduction In Italy, lockdown due to COVID-19 health emergency started on March 10 and partially ended on May 3rd, 2020. There was a significant increase of psychological distress and symptoms of mental illness, and worsening of quality of sleep in the general population. Methods Participants completed an anonymous web-based survey that include questionnaires about sleep and anxiety and depression symptoms. Our sample included 400 subjects: 307 students (mean age 22.84 ± 2.68) and 93 university administration staff workers (mean age 37.02 ± 12.46). Results we found an increase in Bed Time hour, Sleep Latency, and Wake-Up time between before and during COVID-19 emergency and a worsening of sleep quality and of insomnia symptoms. In particular, during the lockdown, the impact of the delay in Bed Time and in Wake-Up was more pronounced in students. In workers, we observed a prevalence of maintenance insomnia before COVID-19 of 24% that significantly increase during COVID-19 reaching 40%, while workers with difficulties in sleep initiation were only 15% that increased to 42%. In our sample, 27.8% showed depressive symptoms, while 34.3% showed anxious symptoms, in particular in students. Conclusion The impact of lockdown was greater in students than in workers, and in females than in males. Concerning the psycho-emotional aspects, about one-third of our sample showed depressive or anxious symptoms. The results of our study may provide support for the implementation of some interventions for well-being in pandemic condition.

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Crossref · 10.1007/s00415-020-10056-6

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Metadata

Authors
Marelli, S., Castelnuovo, A., Somma, A., Castronovo, V., Mombelli, S., Bottoni, D., Leitner, C., Fossati, A., & Ferini-Strambi, L.
Venue
Journal of Neurology
Published
2020-07-11
Volume
268
Issue
1
Pages
8-15
ISSN
  • 0012-1037 (ISSN-L)
  • 0340-5354
  • 1432-1459
OpenAlex
W3041330367
Cited by
685
References
14
FWCI
54.73
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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