Cited by 80Indigenous Health, Education, and RightsSuicide and Self-Harm StudiesSubstance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

Creating Qungasvik(A Yup'ik Intervention “Toolbox”): Case Examples from a Community‐Developed and Culturally‐Driven Intervention

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Rasmus, Stacy M., Charles, Billy, Mohatt, Gerald V.·2014·American Journal of Community Psychology

Abstract

This paper describes the development of a Yup'ik Alaska Native approach to suicide and alcohol abuse prevention that resulted in the creation of the Qungasvik, a toolbox promoting reasons for life and sobriety among youth. The Qungasvik is made up of thirty‐six modules that function as cultural scripts for creating experiences in Yup'ik communities that build strengths and protection against suicide and alcohol abuse. The Qungasvik manual represents the results of a community based participatory research intervention development process grounded in culture and local process, and nurtured through a syncretic blending of Indigenous and Western theories and practices. This paper will provide a description of the collaborative steps taken at the community‐level to develop the intervention modules. This process involved university researchers and community members coming together and drawing from multiple sources of data and knowledge to inform the development of prevention activities addressing youth suicide and alcohol abuse. We will present case examples describing the development of three keystone modules;Qasgiq(The Men's House),Yup'ik Kinship Terms, and Surviving Your Feelings. These modules each are representative of the process that the community co‐researcher team took to develop and implement protective experiences that: (1) create supportive community, (2) strengthen families, and (3) give individuals tools to be healthy and strong.

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Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. Fienup-Riordan A What’s in a name? Becoming a real person in a Yup’ik community 2001 University of Nebraska Press Lincoln
  2. Oswalt W Bashful no longer: An Alaskan Eskimo ethnohis-tory 1778–1988 2011 University of Oklahoma Press Norman, OK

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Authors
Rasmus, S. M., Charles, B., & Mohatt, G. V.
Affiliations
University of Alaska Fairbanks (US)
Corresponding author
Rasmus, Stacy M.
Venue
American Journal of Community Psychology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2014-04-24
Volume
54
Issue
1-2
Pages
140-152
ISSN
  • 0091-0562 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-2770
OpenAlex
W1975656827
Cited by
80
References
18
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 4
FWCI
6.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • American Journal of Community Psychology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (R21AA016098, R01AA11446, R01AA011446)
  • National Institute of General Medical Sciences (P30GM103325)
  • National Center for Research Resources (P20RR061430, P20RR016430)
  • National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (R24MD001626)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Health › Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
Keywords
youth suicide prevention, alcoholism prevention, community-based participatory research, cultural scripts, protective factors, kinship terms, men's house, family support, Yup'ik
MeSH terms
Suicide Prevention, Adolescent, Alaska, Alcoholism, Child, Cooperative Behavior, Culture, Inuit, Female, Humans, Male, Substance-Related Disorders, Community-Based Participatory Research

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