Cited by 165Technology Adoption and User BehaviourTechnology-Enhanced Education StudiesOnline and Blended Learning

Factors predicting University students’ behavioral intention to use eLearning platforms in the post-pandemic normal: an UTAUT2 approach with ‘Learning Value’

Open access
Zacharis, Georgios, Nikolopoulou, Kleopatra·2022·Education and Information Technologies

Abstract

The use of eLearning platforms has made it possible to continue the learning process in universities, and other educational institutions, during the Covid pandemic. Students' acceptance of eLearning is important because it is associated with their engagement in the online teaching-learning environment. This study used the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT2: Venkatesh et al., 2012) to determine the factors predicting the behavioral intention of university students' to use eLearning platforms in the post-pandemic era. UTAUT2 was extended to include the constructs 'Learning Value' and 'Empowerment in Learning'. 314 students from different universities across Greece participated by completing an online questionnaire. Performance Expectancy, Social Influence, Hedonic Motivation, Learning Value and Habit had a significant impact on students' intention to use eLearning platforms to learn, while Facilitating Conditions and Learning Value had a direct impact on actual use. The findings enhance the research applying the UTAUT2 model, with the Learning Value, for the investigation of students' intention to use eLearning platforms in the post-Covid era. We suggest for Learning Value to be included in future research in an educational context.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1007/s10639-022-11116-2

Cites

2 of 2 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • Effort expectancy includes the dimension of perceived ease of use, which positively influences users' behavioral intention to adopt and use platform economy.

    “Effort expectancy includes the dimension of perceived ease of use, which positively influences users' behavioral intention to adopt and use platform economy [17,42,43].”

    From Unraveling the Determinants of Platform Economy Adoption in Developing Countries: An Extended Application of the UTAUT2 Model with a Privacy Calculus Perspective (2023) · cites this paper as [43]

    The Effort expectancy section defines the construct in terms of ease of use, but the Results > Structural model section reports that its effect on behavioral intention was not supported (β = −0.067, p > 0.05), contrary to the claimed positive influence. The study concerns university students’ use of eLearning platforms, not the platform economy; page numbers are unavailable in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.86)

    Checked by a reasoning model — may be wrong.

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 36

  1. Abbad MMM Using the UTAUT model to understand students’ usage of e-learning systems in developing countries Education and Information Technologies 2021 26 7205 7224 10.1007/s10639-021-10573-5 34025204 PMC8122219 · DOI · Paper page
  2. Ain N Kaur K Waheed M The influence of learning value on learning management system use: An extension of UTAUT2 Information Development 2016 32 5 1306 1321 10.1177/0266666915597546 · DOI
  3. Akbar, M. (2021). Investigating the intentions to adopt E-Learning using UTAUT-3 model: A perspective of COVID-19. Proceedings of the AUBH E-Learning Conference 2021: Innovative Learning & Teaching - Lessons from COVID-19. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3884450 or 10.2139/ssrn.3884450. · DOI
  4. Azizi SM Roozbahani N Khatony A Factors affecting the acceptance of blended learning in medical education: Application of UTAUT2 model BMC Medical Education 2020 20 367 10.1186/s12909-020-02302-2 33066768 PMC7565754 · DOI
  5. Bond M Facilitating student engagement through the flipped classroom approach in K-12: A systematic review Computers & Education 2020 151 103819 10.1016/j.compedu.2020.103819 · DOI · Paper page
  6. Bryman, A. (1989). Research Methods and Organization Studies (1st ed.). Routledge. 10.4324/9780203359648. · DOI
  7. Buabeng-Andoh C Baah C Determinants of Students’ Actual use of the Learning Management System (LMS): An Empirical Analysis of a Research Model Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal 2020 5 2 614 620 10.25046/aj050277 · DOI
  8. Cacciamani S Villani D Bonanomi A Carissoli C Olivari MG Morganti L Confalonieri E Factors affecting students’ acceptance of tablet PCs: A study in Italian high schools Journal of Research on Technology in Education 2018 50 2 120 133 10.1080/15391523.2017.1409672 · DOI
  9. Chang A UTAUT and UTAUT 2: A Review and Agenda for Future Research The Winners 2012 13 2 10 114 10.21512/tw.v13i2.656 · DOI · Paper page
  10. Chattaraj D Vijayaraghavan AP Why learning space matters: A script approach to the phenomena of learning in the emergency remote learning scenario Journal of Computers in Education 2021 8 343 364 10.1007/s40692-021-00182-z · DOI
  11. Dajani D Abu Hegleh AS Behavior intention of animation usage among university students Heliyon 2019 5 10 E02536 10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02536 31667389 PMC6812230 · DOI
  12. El-Masri, M., & Tarhini, A. (2017). Factors affecting the adoption of e-learning systems in Qatar and USA: Extending the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 (UTAUT2). Educational Technology Research and Development, 65(3), 743–763. 10.1007.
  13. Fouad Altameemi A Al-Slehat AF Z. Exploring the students’ behavior intentions to adopt E-Learning technology: A survey study based on COVID-19 crisis International Journal of Business and Management 2021 16 6 31 41 10.5539/ijbm.v16n6p31 · DOI
  14. Hassan R Factors and challenges that influence higher education students' acceptance of Elearning system after Coronavirus pandemic Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology 2021 99 11 2554 2566
  15. Jimoyiannis, A., Koukis, N., & Tsiotakis, P. (2021). Shifting to Emergency Remote Teaching Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Investigation of Greek Teachers’ Beliefs and Experiences. In A Reis, J Barroso, JB Lopes, T Mikropoulos, & CW Fan (Eds) Technology and Innovation in Learning, Teaching and Education. TECH-EDU 2020. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1384. Springer, Cham. 10.1007/978-3-030-73988-1_25. · DOI
  16. H.J.F., Black Jr, W.C., Babin, B.J., & Anderson, R.E. (2010). Multivariate data analysis. A global perspective (7th ed.). Pearsson Education.
  17. Kumar JA Bervell B Google Classroom for mobile learning in higher education: Modelling the initial perceptions of students Education and Information Technologies 2019 24 1 1793 1817 10.1007/s10639-018-09858-z · DOI
  18. Lahrash, H.A.E., Elmansori, M.M., & Salama, M. (2021). Prior Research on the Adoption of E-Learning and UTAUT2 Model: Critical Analysis. i-Manager's Journal of Educational Technology, 18(1), 47–56. 10.26634/jet.18.1.17857. · DOI
  19. Lee BC Yoon JO Lee I Learners’ acceptance of e-learning in South Korea: Theories and results Computers & Education 2009 53 4 1320 1329 10.1016/j.compedu.2009.06.014 · DOI
  20. Muangmee C Kot S Meekaewkunchorn N Kassakorn N Tiranawatananun S Khalid B Students’ use behavior towards e-learning tools during COVID-19 pandemics: Case study of higher educational institutions of Thailand International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) 2021 10 4 1166 1175 10.11591/ijere.v10i4.21821 · DOI
  21. Mugruza-Vassallo, C.A., & Suárez, S.M. (2016). Academia and patents at information and communications technology in South-America productivity, 2016 6th International Conference on Information Communication and Management (ICICM), (pp. 24–29). doi: 10.1109/INFOCOMAN.2016.7784209. · DOI
  22. Mugruza-Vassallo, C. (2016). Integral and transformative engineering coursework in formative research for undergraduate curricula, 2016 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE), (pp. 1–8). 10.1109/FIE.2016.7757633. · DOI
  23. Nikolopoulou K Gialamas V Lavidas K Acceptance of mobile phone by University students for their studies: An investigation applying UTAUT2 model Education and Information Technologies 2020 25 5 4139 4155 10.1007/s10639-020-10157-9 · DOI · Paper page
  24. Prasetyo YT Roque RAC Chuenyindee T Young MN Diaz JFT Persada SF Miraja BA Perwira Redi AAN Determining Factors Affecting the Acceptance of Medical Education eLearning Platforms during the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Philippines: UTAUT2 Approach Healthcare 2021 9 780 10.3390/healthcare9070780 34206155 PMC8305344 · DOI
  25. Raman A Thannimalai R Factors impacting the behavioural intention to use e-learning at higher education amid the covid-19 pandemic: UTAUT2 model Psychological Science and Education 2021 26 3 82 93 10.17759/pse.2021260305 · DOI
  26. Raza SA Qazi W Khan KA Salam J Social Isolation and Acceptance of the Learning Management System (LMS) in the time of COVID-19 Pandemic: An Expansion of the UTAUT Model Journal of Educational Computing Research 2021 59 2 183 208 10.1177/0735633120960421 · DOI · Paper page
  27. Saikat S Dhillon JS Wan Ahmad WF Jamaluddin RA A Systematic Review of the Benefits and Challenges of Mobile Learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic Education Sciences 2021 11 9 459 10.3390/educsci11090459 · DOI
  28. Sayeh AY Razkane H Moroccan High School EFL Teachers’ Attitudes and Anxiety on Using Microsoft Teams Platform TESOL and Technology Studies 2021 2 2 29 40 10.48185/tts.v2i2.267 · DOI
  29. Tang KY Hsiao CH Tu YF Hwang GJ Wang Y Factors influencing university teachers' use of a mobile technology-enhanced teaching (MTT) platform Educational Technology Research and Development 2021 2 1 24 10.1007/s11423-021-10032-5 PMC8327896 34366635 · DOI
  30. Tarhini, A., Masa’deh, R., Al-Busaidi, K.A., Mohammed, A.B., & Maqableh, M. (2017). Factors influencing students’ adoption of e-learning: a structural equation modeling approach. Journal of International Education in Business, 10(2), 164-18210.1108/JIEB-09-2016-0032. · DOI
  31. Venkatesh V Morris MG Davies GB Davis FD User acceptance of information technology: Toward a unified view MIS Quarterly 2003 27 3 425 478 10.2307/30036540 · DOI · Paper page
  32. Venkatesh V Thong JY Xu X Consumer acceptance and use of information technology: Extending the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology MIS Quarterly 2012 36 1 157 178 10.2307/41410412 · DOI · Paper page
  33. Venkatesh V Thong JY Xu X Unified theory of acceptance and use of technology: A synthesis and the road ahead Journal of Association for Information Systems 2016 17 5 328 376 10.17705/1jais.00428 · DOI · Paper page
  34. Wang H Wang S User acceptance of mobile internet based on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology: Investigating the determinants and gender differences Social Behavior and Personality 2010 38 415 426 10.2224/sbp.2010.38.3.415 · DOI
  35. Wilson, C., van Steen, T., Akinyode, C., Brodie, Z., & Scott, G.G. (2021). To sext or not to sext. The role of social-cognitive processes in the decision to engage in sexting. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 38(4).
  36. Zacharis, G.K. (2020). Investigating the factors influencing pre-service teachers' acceptance to use mobile devices for learning: The Case of a Greek University. In S. Papadakis & M. Kalogiannakis (Eds.) Mobile Learning Applications in Early Childhood Education (pp. 183–208). Hershey, PA: IGI Global. 10.4018/978-1-7998-1486-3.ch010. · DOI

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Zacharis, G., & Nikolopoulou, K.
Affiliations
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (GR)
Corresponding author
Zacharis, Georgios
Venue
Education and Information Technologies
Published
2022-05-25
Volume
27
Issue
9
Pages
12065-12082
ISSN
  • 1360-2357 (ISSN-L)
  • 1573-7608
OpenAlex
W4281492256
Cited by
165
References
2
Citations by year
2026: 31 · 2025: 48 · 2024: 52 · 2023: 33 · 2022: 1
FWCI
28.03
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Education and Information Technologies (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Information Systems and Management › Technology Adoption and User Behaviour
  • Social Sciences › Education › Technology-Enhanced Education Studies
  • Social Sciences › Education › Online and Blended Learning
Keywords
eLearning platform, behavioral intention, UTAUT2, value of learning, university students, post-pandemic education, technology acceptance, performance expectancy, social influence, hedonic motivation, habit, facilitating conditions, online learning

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review