The DOI matches its Crossref record; 65 of the 67 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Longitudinal Analysis of Adolescent NSSI: The Role of Intrapersonal and Interpersonal Factors
Abstract
Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) occurs in approximately 10 % of adolescents. To establish effective prevention and intervention initiatives, it is important to understand onset, maintenance and cessation of NSSI. We explored whether the relationships between interpersonal factors (i.e. attachment, social support) and NSSI were mediated by intrapersonal factors (i.e. emotion regulation, self-esteem, self-efficacy). Participants were 1973 students (1414 female and 559 male) aged between 12 and 18 years (M = 13.89, SD = 0.97) recruited from 40 Australian high schools. Participants completed a questionnaire at two time-points with a 12-month interval. At baseline, 8.3 % of adolescents engaged in NSSI, increasing to 11.9 % at follow-up. Family support was most salient in onset, maintenance and cessation of NSSI. Attachment anxiety was related to NSSI onset. Of the intrapersonal variables, self-esteem and self-efficacy were significant in predicting onset of NSSI. Self-esteem, self-efficacy and cognitive reappraisal mediated the relationship between attachment anxiety and NSSI onset. A combination of interpersonal and intrapersonal variables contributes to the onset, maintenance and cessation of NSSI in adolescence. Perceived family support appears to be an important safeguard against NSSI. Strategies targeting family functioning and teaching cognitive reappraisal techniques to adolescents may reduce the number engaging in NSSI.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Coupled with specific environmental exposures—particularly acute stress (e.g., peer victimization, interpersonal loss)—the likelihood of suicidal (21–23) and non-suicidal (24–26) behaviors may increase.”
From Neural correlates associated with suicide and nonsuicidal self-injury in youth (2021) · cites this paper as [26]
Citations
Cites
Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173 · Cited by 91,532
Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (1983) · Cited by 79,882
Society and the Adolescent Self-Image
Rosenberg, M. (1965) · doi:10.1515/9781400876136 · Cited by 30,126
The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support
Zimet, G. D., Dahlem, N. W., Zimet, S. G., & Farley, G. K. (1988) · Journal of Personality Assessment · doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa5201_2 · Cited by 13,339
Gross, J. J., & John, O. P. (2003) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.85.2.348 · Cited by 11,929
(1993) · Cited by 7,136
Steinberg, L., & Morris, A. S. (2001) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.52.1.83 · Cited by 2,517
Hays, W. (1983) · Contemporary Psychology · doi:10.1037/022267 · Cited by 2,399
We know some things: parent-adolescent relationships in retrospect and prospect
Steinberg, L. (2001) · Journal of Research on Adolescence · doi:10.1111/1532-7795.00001 · Cited by 2,250
The functions of deliberate self-injury: a review of the evidence
Klonsky, E. D. (2007) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2006.08.002 · Cited by 1,979
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2006). An introduction to socio-economic indexes for areas (SEIFA) 2006. (ABS cat no. 2039.0). Canberra: Australian Beureau of Statistics.
- Bowlby, J. (1973). Attachment and loss: Volume II: Separation, anxiety and anger. London: The Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis.
- Schore, A. N. (2001b). The effects of early relational trauma on right brain development, affect regulation and infant mental health. Infant Mental Health Journal, 22, 201–269. · DOI · Paper page
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Plener, P. L., Schumacher, T. S., Munz, L. M., & Groschwitz, R. C. (2015) · Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation · doi:10.1186/s40479-014-0024-3 · Cited by 704
Meta-analysis of risk factors for nonsuicidal self-injury
Fox, K. R., Franklin, J. C., Ribeiro, J. D., Kleiman, E. M., Bentley, K. H., & Nock, M. K. (2015) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2015.09.002 · Cited by 548
Emotion dysregulation and non-suicidal self-injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Wolff, J. C., Thompson, E., Thomas, S. A., Nesi, J., Bettis, A. H., Ransford, B., Scopelliti, K., Frazier, E. A., & Liu, R. T. (2019) · European Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.eurpsy.2019.03.004 · Cited by 512
Hasking, P. A., Whitlock, J. L., Voon, D., & Rose, A. (2016) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699931.2016.1241219 · Cited by 414
Self-citationThe association between nonsuicidal self-injury and the emotional disorders: A meta-analytic review
Bentley, K. H., Cassiello-Robbins, C. F., Vittorio, L. N., Sauer-Zavala, S. E., & Barlow, D. H. (2015) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2015.02.006 · Cited by 343
Metadata
- Authors
- Tatnell, R., Kelada, L., Hasking, P., & Martin, G.
- Affiliations
- Monash University (AU)
- The University of Queensland (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Hasking, Penelope
- Venue
- Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology
- Published
- 2013-12-17
- Volume
- 42
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 885-896
- ISSN
- 0091-0627 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-2835
- OpenAlex
- W2026358233
- Cited by
- 363
- References
- 67
- Citations by year
- 2026: 16 · 2025: 27 · 2024: 33 · 2023: 49 · 2022: 42 · 2021: 35 · 2020: 36 · 2019: 30 · 2018: 26 · 2017: 22 · 2016: 22 · 2015: 20 · 2014: 5
- FWCI
- 17.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Australian Research Council
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse
- Keywords
- non-suicidal self-injury, adolescents, attachment anxiety, family support, social support, self-esteem, self-efficacy, emotion regulation, cognitive reappraisal, mediation, family functioning
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Analysis of Variance, Child, Emotions, Female, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Object Attachment, Predictive Value of Tests, Surveys and Questionnaires, Risk Factors, Self Concept, Social Support, Self-Injurious Behavior, Self Efficacy
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
