Professional Learning Communities: A Review of the Literature
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Professional development tends to be more effective when it occurs in professional learning communities.
“Several studies show that professional development is often more effective when it takes place in professional learning communities (PLCs).”
From Data teams for school improvement (2016) · cites this paper as Stoll, Bolam, McMahon, Wallace, & Thomas, 2006
Cites
Lave, J., & Wenger, E. (1991) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511815355 · Cited by 33,219 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Reframing Professional Development Through Understanding Authentic Professional Learning
Webster-Wright, A. (2009) · Review of Educational Research · doi:10.3102/0034654308330970 · Cited by 1,174 · see citing works
Saunders, W. M., Goldenberg, C. N., & Gallimore, R. (2009) · American Educational Research Journal · doi:10.3102/0002831209333185 · Cited by 275 · see citing works
Tam, A. C. F. (2015) · Teachers and Teaching · doi:10.1080/13540602.2014.928122 · Cited by 252 · see citing works
Lyon, A. R., Cook, C. R., Brown, E. C., Locke, J., Davis, C., Ehrhart, M., & Aarons, G. A. (2018) · Implementation Science · doi:10.1186/s13012-017-0705-6 · Cited by 199 · see citing works
Sun, J., & Leithwood, K. (2015) · School Effectiveness and School Improvement · doi:10.1080/09243453.2015.1005106 · Cited by 187 · see citing works
de Vries, S., Jansen, E. P. W. A., & van de Grift, W. J. C. M. (2013) · Teaching and Teacher Education · doi:10.1016/j.tate.2013.02.006 · Cited by 175 · see citing works
Data teams for school improvement
Schildkamp, K., Poortman, C. L., & Handelzalts, A. (2016) · School Effectiveness and School Improvement · doi:10.1080/09243453.2015.1056192 · Cited by 171 · see citing works
Edwards-Groves, C., Grootenboer, P., & Ronnerman, K. (2016) · Educational Action Research · doi:10.1080/09650792.2015.1131175 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Prenger, R., & Schildkamp, K. (2018) · Educational Psychology · doi:10.1080/01443410.2018.1426834 · Cited by 101 · see citing works
Solving student achievement problems with a data use intervention for teachers
Poortman, C. L., & Schildkamp, K. (2016) · Teaching and Teacher Education · doi:10.1016/j.tate.2016.06.010 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
Sustaining pedagogical change via faculty learning community
Tinnell, T. L., Ralston, P. A. S., Tretter, T. R., & Mills, M. E. (2019) · International Journal of STEM Education · doi:10.1186/s40594-019-0180-5 · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Teacher agency and professional learning communities; what can Learning Rounds in Scotland teach us?
Philpott, C., & Oates, C. (2017) · Professional Development in Education · doi:10.1080/19415257.2016.1180316 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
The effects of a data use intervention on educators’ satisfaction and data literacy
Ebbeler, J., Poortman, C. L., Schildkamp, K., & Pieters, J. M. (2017) · Educational Assessment, Evaluation and Accountability · doi:10.1007/s11092-016-9251-z · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Birenbaum, M., Kimron, H., & Shilton, H. (2011) · Studies in Educational Evaluation · doi:10.1016/j.stueduc.2011.04.001 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Successful components of school improvement in culturally diverse schools
Hajisoteriou, C., Karousiou, C., & Angelides, P. (2018) · School Effectiveness and School Improvement · doi:10.1080/09243453.2017.1385490 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Faculty online learning communities: A model for sustained teaching transformation
Dancy, M., Lau, A. C., Rundquist, A., & Henderson, C. (2019) · Physical Review Physics Education Research · doi:10.1103/physrevphyseducres.15.020147 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Effects of a data use intervention on educators’ use of knowledge and skills
Ebbeler, J., Poortman, C. L., Schildkamp, K., & Pieters, J. M. (2016) · Studies in Educational Evaluation · doi:10.1016/j.stueduc.2015.11.002 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Wardrip, P. S., & Herman, P. (2018) · Teacher Development · doi:10.1080/13664530.2017.1308428 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Guberman, A., Avidov-Ungar, O., Dahan, O., & Serlin, R. (2021) · Frontiers in Education · doi:10.3389/feduc.2021.533941 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Leadership and change in a Norwegian school context: Tensions as productive driving forces
Vennebo, K. F., & Aas, M. (2022) · Educational Management Administration & Leadership · doi:10.1177/1741143220962102 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Computing Education Research Today
Fincher, S. A., Tenenberg, J., Dorn, B., Hundhausen, C., McCartney, R., & Murphy, L. (2019) · The Cambridge Handbook of Computing Education Research · doi:10.1017/9781108654555.003 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Nazari, M., Keshvari, Z., & Hu, G. (2025) · British Journal of Educational Studies · doi:10.1080/00071005.2025.2481838 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
AI-enhanced professional learning communities: a new era of personalized teacher education
Arefian, M. H. (2026) · Cogent Education · doi:10.1080/2331186x.2026.2626629 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
- Authors
- Stoll, L., Bolam, R., McMahon, A., Wallace, M., & Thomas, S.
- Affiliations
- University of London (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Stoll, Louise
- Venue
- Journal of Educational Change
- Published
- 2006-11-06
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 221-258
- ISSN
- 1389-2843 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-1812
- OpenAlex
- W2008645436
- Cited by
- 2,570
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 233 · 2025: 184 · 2024: 158 · 2023: 177 · 2022: 192 · 2021: 158 · 2020: 171 · 2019: 237 · 2018: 173 · 2017: 152 · 2016: 165 · 2015: 163 · 2014: 117 · 2013: 84 · 2012: 88
- FWCI
- 55.75
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Journal of Educational Change (publishedVersion)
- UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
- ORCA Online Research @Cardiff (Cardiff University) (submittedVersion)
- Bristol Research (University of Bristol) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Teacher Education and Leadership Studies
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Information Systems and Management › Educational Assessment and Improvement
- Social Sciences › Education › Evaluation of Teaching Practices
- Keywords
- professional learning communities, teacher capacity building, school improvement, educational reform, teacher professional development, school culture, organizational conditions, teacher motivation
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review