A Validation Study of the Resilience Scale for Adolescents (READ)
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The READ can be used during all of adolescence, from 14 to 15 years of age up to 18 to 20 years of age.
“Furthermore, several studies support the use of the scale during all of adolescence, from 14 to 15 years of age up to 18 to 20 years of age.”
From The prospective association of adolescent loneliness and low resilience with anxiety and depression in young adulthood: The HUNT study (2025) · cites this paper as [54]
Resilience among adolescents was measured by the validated READ scale.
“Resilience among adolescents was measured by the validated READ scale, covering relevant protective elements within resilience [54].”
From The prospective association of adolescent loneliness and low resilience with anxiety and depression in young adulthood: The HUNT study (2025) · cites this paper as [54]
Cites
Development of a new resilience scale: The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC)
Connor, K. M., & Davidson, J. R. T. (2003) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.10113 · Cited by 11,793 · see citing works
Ordinary magic: Resilience processes in development.
Masten, A. S. (2001) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.56.3.227 · Cited by 8,497 · cited 2× · see citing works
“Resilience is commonly defined as a phenomenon or process reflecting relatively positive adaptation despite experiences of significant adversity or trauma (Masten 2001).”
A parental bonding instrument.
Parker, G., Tupling, H., & Brown, L. B. (1979) · British Journal of Medical Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8341.1979.tb02487.x · Cited by 3,788 · see citing works
Hardiness and health: A prospective study.
Kobasa, S. C., Maddi, S. R., & Kahn, S. (1982) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.42.1.168 · Cited by 1,892 · see citing works
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Sivertsen, B., Harvey, A. G., Pallesen, S., & Hysing, M. (2015) · Journal of Sleep Research · doi:10.1111/jsr.12254 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Suicidal Thoughts and Behavior in Children and Adolescents: An Ecological Model of Resilience
Gallagher, M. L., & Miller, A. B. (2018) · Adolescent Research Review · doi:10.1007/s40894-017-0066-z · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Kelly, Y., Fitzgerald, A., & Dooley, B. (2017) · International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1002/mpr.1506 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Parlikar, N., Strand, L. B., Kvaløy, K., Espnes, G. A., & Moksnes, U. K. (2025) · Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s00127-025-02888-2 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
“The READ provides an exciting possibility to assess several different resilience factors with relatively few items, and can thus be used as a valuable measurement tool in resilience and risk factor research [54].”
- Authors
- von Soest, T., Mossige, S., Stefansen, K., & Hjemdal, O.
- Affiliations
- Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NO)
- Venue
- Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment
- Published
- 2009-07-07
- Volume
- 32
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 215-225
- ISSN
- 0164-0305 (ISSN-L)
- 0882-2689
- 1573-3505
- OpenAlex
- W1973959205
- Cited by
- 129
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 4.60
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Resilience and Mental Health
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Optimism, Hope, and Well-being
- Keywords
- resilience, adolescents, scale validation, construct validity, convergent validity, psychometric properties, high school students, risk factors, factor structure
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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