Examining the cultural context of youth mentoring: A systematic review
Abstract
While research in youth mentoring is extensive in the U.S., little research has explored its effectiveness in New Zealand, despite its growth in the past 20 years. While arguments have been raised that overseas models may not fit all cultural contexts within New Zealand, there appears to be limited evidence supporting this contention. Further, little is known about associations between effectiveness and the cultural appropriateness of programs and research. This systematic review of youth mentoring programs in New Zealand is based on 26 studies that met inclusion criteria. Of those, 14 had a significant proportion (15% or more) of indigenous Māori youth and six had a significant proportion of Pasifika (Pacific Islander) youth. While almost all programs and associated research were culturally appropriate to the overall New Zealand context, they tended to be less culturally appropriate for programs working with Māori and Pasifika youth. Further, there was a negative association between cultural appropriateness and program effectiveness.
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Both mentors and program staff reported judgment calls and considerable suspicions on the part of parents that could jeopardize the relationship.
“However, both mentors and program staff reported judgment calls and considerable suspicions on the part of parents that could jeopardize the relationship [7,157,158,161].”
From Unpacking Community-Based Youth Mentoring Relationships: An Integrative Review (2021) · cites this paper as [161]
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Unpacking Community-Based Youth Mentoring Relationships: An Integrative Review
Goldner, L., & Ben-Eliyahu, A. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph18115666 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
- Authors
- Farruggia, S. P., Bullen, P., Solomon, F., Collins, E., & Dunphy, A.
- Affiliations
- University of Auckland (NZ)
- Corresponding author
- Farruggia, Susan P.
- Venue
- The Journal of Primary Prevention
- Published
- 2011-12
- Volume
- 32
- Issue
- 5-6
- Pages
- 237-251
- ISSN
- 0278-095X (ISSN-L)
- 1573-6547
- OpenAlex
- W1996738558
- Cited by
- 25
- References
- 37
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 5 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 3 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 0.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- The Journal of Primary Prevention (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- ResearchSpace (University of Auckland) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Ministry of Education- New Zealand
- Health Research Council of New Zealand
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Mentoring and Academic Development
- Social Sciences › Safety Research › Youth Development and Social Support
- Social Sciences › Health › Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights
- Keywords
- youth mentoring, cultural appropriateness, program effectiveness, Māori youth, Indigenous youth, New Zealand
- MeSH terms
- Culture, Ethnicity, Humans, Mentors, New Zealand
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