The contribution of organized youth sport to antisocial and prosocial behavior in adolescent athletes
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In this study, we investigated the contribution of organized youth sport to antisocial and prosocial behavior in adolescent athletes. The sample consisted of N=260 male and female soccer players and competitive swimmers, 12 to 18 years of age. Multilevel regression analysis revealed that 8% of the variance in antisocial behavior and 7% of the variance in prosocial behavior could be attributed to characteristics of the sporting environment. Results suggested that coaches who maintain good relationships with their athletes reduce antisocial behavior, and that exposure to relatively high levels of sociomoral reasoning within the immediate context of sporting activities promotes prosocial behavior. These results point to specific aspects of adolescents' participation in sport that can be used to realize the educational potential of organized youth sport.
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- Authors
- Rutten, E. A., Stams, G. J. J. M., Biesta, G. J. J., Schuengel, C., Dirks, E., & Hoeksma, J. B.
- Affiliations
- University of Amsterdam (NL)
- University of Exeter (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Rutten, Esther A.
- Venue
- Journal of Youth and Adolescence
- Published
- 2006-07-25
- Volume
- 36
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 255-264
- ISSN
- 0047-2891 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-6601
- OpenAlex
- W2161118930
- Cited by
- 142
- References
- 61
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 10.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- research.vu.nl
- Licence
- other-oa
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Journal of Youth and Adolescence (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- VU Research Portal (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Stirling Online Research Repository (University of Stirling) (submittedVersion, public-domain)
- Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Luxembourg) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Safety Research › Youth Development and Social Support
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Sport Psychology and Performance
- Social Sciences › Life-span and Life-course Studies › Sports and Physical Education Studies
- Keywords
- organized youth sport, antisocial behavior, prosocial behavior, youth athletes, soccer players, competitive swimmers, coach-athlete relationship, sociomoral reasoning, sports participation
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