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Cited by 538

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 35 of the 35 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Pharmacology of proton pump inhibitors

Open access
Shin, Jai Moo, Sachs, George·2008·Current Gastroenterology Reports

Abstract

The gastric H,K-ATPase is the primary target for the treatment of acid-related diseases. Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are weak bases composed of two moieties, a substituted pyridine with a primary pKa of about 4.0, which allows selective accumulation in the secretory canaliculus of the parietal cell, and a benzimidazole with a second pKa of about 1.0. PPIs are acid-activated prodrugs that convert to sulfenic acids or sulfenamides that react covalently with one or more cysteines accessible from the luminal surface of the ATPase. Because of covalent binding, their inhibitory effects last much longer than their plasma half-life. However, the short half-life of the drug in the blood and the requirement for acid activation impair their efficacy in acid suppression, particularly at night. PPIs with longer half-life promise to improve acid suppression. All PPIs give excellent healing of peptic ulcers and produce good results in reflux esophagitis. PPIs combined with antibiotics eradicate Helicobacter pylori.

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Metadata

Authors
Shin, J. M., & Sachs, G.
Venue
Current Gastroenterology Reports
Published
2008-11-25
Volume
10
Issue
6
Pages
528-534
ISSN
  • 1522-8037 (ISSN-L)
  • 1534-312X
OpenAlex
W2064517127
Cited by
538
References
35
FWCI
47.53
Type
book chapter
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Pharmacology of proton pump inhibitors. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s11894-008-0098-4
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Shin, J. M., & Sachs, G. (2008). Pharmacology of proton pump inhibitors. Current Gastroenterology Reports. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11894-008-0098-4

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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