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Cited by 532

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Which Behaviour Change Techniques Are Most Effective at Increasing Older Adults’ Self-Efficacy and Physical Activity Behaviour? A Systematic Review

Open access
French, David P, Olander, Ellinor K, Chisholm, Anna, Mc Sharry, Jennifer·2014·Annals of Behavioral Medicine

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Increasing self-efficacy is an effective mechanism for increasing physical activity, especially for older people. PURPOSE: The aim of this review was to identify behaviour change techniques (BCTs) that increase self-efficacy and physical activity behaviour in non-clinical community-dwelling adults 60 years or over. METHODS: A systematic search identified 24 eligible studies reporting change in self-efficacy for physical activity following an intervention. Moderator analyses examined whether the inclusion of specific BCTs (as defined by CALO-RE taxonomy) was associated with changes in self-efficacy and physical activity behaviour. RESULTS: Overall, interventions increased self-efficacy (d = 0.37) and physical activity (d = 0.14). Self-regulatory techniques such as setting behavioural goals, prompting self-monitoring of behaviour, planning for relapses, providing normative information and providing feedback on performance were associated with lower levels of both self-efficacy and physical activity. CONCLUSIONS: Many commonly used self-regulation intervention techniques that are effective for younger adults may not be effective for older adults.

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Metadata

Authors
French, D. P., Olander, E. K., Chisholm, A., & Mc Sharry, J.
Venue
Annals of Behavioral Medicine
Published
2014-03-20
Volume
48
Issue
2
Pages
225-234
ISSN
  • 0742-5554 (ISSN-L)
  • 0883-6612
  • 1532-4796
OpenAlex
W2039507178
Cited by
532
References
12
FWCI
3.18
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Which Behaviour Change Techniques Are Most Effective at Increasing Older Adults’ Self-Efficacy and Physical Activity Behaviour? A Systematic Review. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s12160-014-9593-z
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French, D. P., Olander, E. K., Chisholm, A., & Mc Sharry, J. (2014). Which Behaviour Change Techniques Are Most Effective at Increasing Older Adults’ Self-Efficacy and Physical Activity Behaviour? A Systematic Review. Annals of Behavioral Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12160-014-9593-z

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