The DOI matches its Crossref record; 32 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Sleep Duration and Regularity are Associated with Behavioral Problems in 8-year-old Children
Abstract
Background Relatively little is known about the significance of normal variation in objectively assessed sleep duration and its regularity in children's psychological well-being.Purpose We explored the associations between sleep duration and regularity and behavioral and emotional problems in 8-year-old children.Methods A correlational design was applied among an epidemiological sample of children born in 1998. Sleep was registered with an actigraph for seven nights (range 3 to 14) in 2006. Mothers (n = 280) and fathers (n = 190) rated their child's behavioral problems with the Child Behavior Checklist.Results Children with short sleep duration had an increased risk for behavioral problems, thought problems, and Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition-based attention-deficit hyperactivity problems according to maternal ratings. Based on paternal ratings, short sleep duration was associated with more rule-breaking and externalizing symptoms. Irregularity in sleep duration from weekdays to weekends was associated with an increased risk for specifically internalizing symptoms in paternal ratings.Conclusions The results highlight the importance of sufficient sleep duration and regular sleep patterns from weekdays to weekends. Short sleep duration was associated specifically with problems related to attentional control and externalizing behaviors, whereas irregularity in sleep duration was, in particular, associated with internalizing problems.
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“The effect of sleep impairment differs greatly from one individual to another, but can be distressing to both the child and the family and may give rise to behavioural and learning difficulties in the daytime [103, 107].”
From European guidelines on managing adverse effects of medication for ADHD (2011) · cites this paper as [107]
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“The effect of sleep impairment differs greatly from one individual to another, but can be distressing to both the child and the family and may give rise to behavioural and learning difficulties in the daytime [103, 107].”
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Metadata
- Authors
- Pesonen, A.-K., Räikkönen, K., Paavonen, E. J., Heinonen, K., Komsi, N., Lahti, J., Kajantie, E., Järvenpää, A.-L., & Strandberg, T.
- Affiliations
- University of Helsinki (FI)
- Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (FI)
- Oulu University Hospital (FI)
- Corresponding author
- Pesonen, Anu-Katriina
- ORCID
- Venue
- International Journal of Behavioral Medicine
- Published
- 2009-10-21
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 298-305
- ISSN
- 1070-5503 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-7558
- OpenAlex
- W2008428610
- Semantic Scholar
- 74dc6cbcb519961a2a78767921efc0f194b4ff45
- Cited by
- 110
- References
- 32
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 9.72
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- International Journal of Behavioral Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- STM:n Hallinnonalan avoin julkaisuarkisto (Julkari) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Circadian rhythm and melatonin
- Keywords
- sleep duration, sleep regularity, sleep irregularity, behavioral problems, emotional problems, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, internalizing problems, externalizing problems, rule violations, children, actigraphy, Child Behavior Checklist, parent ratings, attentional control
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Child, Child Behavior Disorders, Fathers, Female, Finland, Humans, Internal-External Control, Male, Mothers, Surveys and Questionnaires, Registries, Risk Factors, Sampling Studies, Sleep, Sleep Wake Disorders, Time Factors
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