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Cited by 537

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 110 of the 110 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Effects of Arsenic Exposure on Neurological and Cognitive Dysfunction in Human and Rodent Studies: A Review

Open access
Tyler, Christina R., Allan, Andrea M.·2014·Current Environmental Health Reports

Abstract

Arsenic toxicity is a worldwide health concern as several millions of people are exposed to this toxicant via drinking water, and exposure affects almost every organ system in the body including the brain. Recent studies have shown that even low concentrations of arsenic impair neurological function, particularly in children. This review will focus on the current epidemiological evidence of arsenic neurotoxicity in children and adults, with emphasis on cognitive dysfunction, including learning and memory deficits and mood disorders. We provide a cohesive synthesis of the animal studies that have focused on neural mechanisms of dysfunction after arsenic exposure including altered epigenetics; hippocampal function; glucocorticoid and hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) pathway signaling; glutamatergic, cholinergic and monoaminergic signaling; adult neurogenesis; and increased Alzheimer's-associated pathologies. Finally, we briefly discuss new studies focusing on therapeutic strategies to combat arsenic toxicity including the use of selenium and zinc.

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Metadata

Authors
Tyler, C. R., & Allan, A. M.
Venue
Current Environmental Health Reports
Published
2014-03-21
Volume
1
Issue
2
Pages
132-147
ISSN
2196-5412 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1984196841
Cited by
537
References
110
FWCI
29.68
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Effects of Arsenic Exposure on Neurological and Cognitive Dysfunction in Human and Rodent Studies: A Review. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1007/s40572-014-0012-1
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Tyler, C. R., & Allan, A. M. (2014). The Effects of Arsenic Exposure on Neurological and Cognitive Dysfunction in Human and Rodent Studies: A Review. Current Environmental Health Reports. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40572-014-0012-1

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