Herbal antibacterial remedy against upper respiratory infection-causing bacteria and in vivo safety analysis
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The main mechanisms of action of probiotics include advancement of the epithelial barrier, increased adhesion to the intestinal mucosa, production of antibacterial substances, competitive exclusion of pathogens, simultaneous suppression of bacterial adhesion, and modulation of the immune system.
“According to data in the literature, the advancement of the epithelial barrier, increased adhesion to the intestinal mucosa, production of antibacterial substances, competitive exclusion of pathogens, simultaneous suppression of bacterial adhesion, and modulation of the immune system are some of the main mechanisms of action of probiotics [87,88,89,90,91] (Figure 1).”
From The Potential Impact of Probiotics on Human Health: An Update on Their Health-Promoting Properties (2024) · cites this paper as [89]
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The Potential Impact of Probiotics on Human Health: An Update on Their Health-Promoting Properties
Maftei, N.-M., Raileanu, C. R., Balta, A. A., Ambrose, L., Boev, M., Marin, D. B., & Lisa, E. L. (2024) · Microorganisms · doi:10.3390/microorganisms12020234 · Cited by 381 · see citing works
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Self-citation
- Authors
- Singh, D., & Agarwal, V.
- Affiliations
- Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology (IN)
- Corresponding author
- Agarwal, Vishnu
- Venue
- Vegetos
- Published
- 2021-08-11
- Volume
- 35
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 264-268
- ISSN
- 0970-4078 (ISSN-L)
- 2229-4473
- OpenAlex
- W3193116933
- Cited by
- 32
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1
- FWCI
- 4.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Vegetos (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Medicinal Plant Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Phytochemicals and Medicinal Plants
- Keywords
- plant extracts, antibacterial activity, upper respiratory tract infection, Streptococcus pyogenes, Haemophilus influenzae, Staphylococcus aureus, Terminalia chebula, Camellia sinensis, licorice, grapevine, Terminalia arjuna, minimum inhibitory concentration, acute oral toxicity, medicinal plants
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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