Cited by 292Bone health and osteoporosis researchBone fractures and treatmentsOrthopaedic implants and arthroplasty

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The mechanical properties of human tibial trabecular bone as a function of metaphyseal location

Goldstein, Steven A., Wilson, Douglas L., Sonstegard, David A., Matthews, Larry S.·1983·Journal of Biomechanics

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Abstract

Experimental determination of the elastic modulus and ultimate strength of human tibial trabecular bone as a function of metaphyseal location is presented. A 1 cm cubic matrix with planes parallel to the subchondral plate was defined on five fresh frozen cadaver tibias. Approximately 400, 7 mm X 10 mm cylindrical bone plugs were cut from the locations defined by the matrix and tested in uniaxial compressive stress at a strain rate of 0.1%S-1. Results of the study indicate that the trabecular bone properties vary as much as two orders of magnitude from one location to another. As might be predicted from Wolff's law, and noted by previous investigators, concentrations of strength arise from the medial and lateral metaphyseal cortices toward the major medial and lateral contact regions. These results may be valuable for improved analytical modeling and optimal prosthetic design.

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Stoffel, K., & Kuster, M. S. (2002) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-56361-4_16
Développement d'une approche de diagnostic du risque de fracture ostéoporotique du fémur proximal à partir d'imagerie médicale DXA basée sur des indices de qualité osseuse et du calcul par éléments finis
Zellagui, S. (2021) · doi:10.70675/4d113171z0e5dz4873z9906z62e3c6b78985
Do reduced screws have a significant impact on fixation in medial open wedge high tibial osteotomy? A comparative fatigue and stability analysis
Özkaya, M. (2026) · Injury · doi:10.1016/j.injury.2026.113430
Finite element analysis in tibial plateau fractures: a systematic review of literature
Besa, P., Vidal, C., Ramos-Rojas, J. T., Goldbaum, E., Andía, M. E., & Mura, J. (2026) · Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials/Journal of mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · doi:10.1016/j.jmbbm.2026.107530
Initial stability of surface vs. full cemented tibial components under cyclic loading
Khan, M., Moldestad, I. O., Ellison, P., Gjertsen, J., Høl, P. J., & Furnes, O. N. (2026) · The Knee · doi:10.1016/j.knee.2026.104561
Determinants of whole bone strength
Huang, M., & van der Meulen, M. C. H. (2026) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-26739-0.00017-x
Tibial component in total knee arthroplasty: To cement or not to cement?
Cherubino, P., Castelli, C. C., & Grassi, F. A. (1996) · European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology · doi:10.1007/bf02718700
“It has been shown that the cancellous bone of the proximal tibia gets weaker distally [ 15 , 45] but this observation has not been confirmed by other authors [19, 51].”
Result
Topographic Variation of Indentation Stiffness in the Tibial Subchondral Plate of the Knee Joint
Kobayashi, S., & Takei, T. (1992) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-4-431-68216-5_15

Authors: Goldstein, S. A., Wilson, D. L., Sonstegard, D. A., & Matthews, L. S.
Affiliations: University of Michigan (US)
ORCID: Goldstein, Steven A.
Venue: Journal of Biomechanics
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 1983-01
Volume: 16
Issue: 12
Pages: 965-969
ISSN: 0021-9290 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/0021-9290(83)90097-0
OpenAlex: W2038929699
Cited by: 292
References: 29
Citations by year: 2026: 7 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 6
FWCI: 13.35
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Journal of Biomechanics (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Deep Blue (University of Michigan) (submittedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Bone health and osteoporosis research
Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Bone fractures and treatments
Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Orthopaedic implants and arthroplasty
Keywords: trabecular bone, tibia, elastic modulus, ultimate strength, uniaxial compression, bone mechanical properties, Wolff's law, cortical bone, bone plug, prosthesis design
MeSH terms: Aged, Biomechanical Phenomena, Cadaver, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Stress, Mechanical, Tibia

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The mechanical properties of human tibial trabecular bone as a function of metaphyseal location

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