Hyperventilation: The tip and the iceberg
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Chest pain is a common functional symptom caused by hyperventilation-related constriction of the coronary arteries.
“Chest pain is a common functional symptom caused by hyperventilation-related constriction of the coronary arteries [98,99,100].”
From Illness-Promoting Psychological Processes in Children and Adolescents with Functional Neurological Disorder (2023) · cites this paper as [99]
Hyperventilation results in hypocapnia-low arterial carbon dioxide and respiratory alkalosis-that is responsible for a broad range of functional somatic symptoms, including hyperventilation-related chest pain.
“It results in hypocapnia—low levels of arterial carbon dioxide and a respiratory alkalosis—that is responsible for a broad range of functional somatic symptoms, including hyperventilation-related chest pain.”
From Illness-Promoting Psychological Processes in Children and Adolescents with Functional Neurological Disorder (2023) · cites this paper as [99]
Periodic deep sighing is linked to asthma and panic disorder.
“| Periodic deep sighing | 12 | [8, 9, 45–47] | Asthma Panic disorder |”
From Dysfunctional breathing: a review of the literature and proposal for classification (2016) · cites this paper as [47]
Thoracic dominant breathing is linked to asthma, COPD, heart failure and panic disorder.
“| Thoracic dominant breathing | 4 | [11, 47–49] | Asthma COPD Heart failure Panic disorder |”
From Dysfunctional breathing: a review of the literature and proposal for classification (2016) · cites this paper as [47]
Cites
AN ARTICLE CONTRIBUTED TO AN ANNIVERSARY VOLUME IN HONOR OF DOCTOR JOSEPH HERSEY PRATT
KERR, W. J., DALTON, J. W., & GLIEBE, P. A. (1937) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-11-6-961 · Cited by 152 · see citing works
DISPROPORTIONATELY SEVERE BREATHLESSNESS IN CHRONIC BRONCHITIS
Burns, B. H., & Howell, J. B. L. (1969) · QJM · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.qjmed.a067182 · Cited by 142 · see citing works
Hyperventilation: analysis of clinical symptomatology.
ENGEL, G. L., FERRIS, E. B., & LOGAN, M. (1947) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-27-5-683 · Cited by 109 · see citing works
Symptom patterns of the hyperventilation syndrome
Rice, R. L. (1950) · The American Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/0002-9343(50)90093-3 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Lewis, B. I. (1953) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-38-5-918 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
THE ETIOLOGY OF EFFORT SYNDROME
Soley, M. H., & Shock, N. W. (1938) · The American Journal of the Medical Sciences · doi:10.1097/00000441-193812000-00010 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
YU, P. N. G. (1959) · A M A Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.1959.00270060054008 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Hyperventilation syndrome: a clinical and physiological evaluation.
Lewis, B. I. (1959) · PubMed · Cited by 42 · see citing works
The hyperventilation syndrome in gastroenterology.
MCKELL, T. E., & SULLIVAN, A. J. (1947) · PubMed · Cited by 29 · see citing works
The hyperventilation syndrome in clinical medicine.
SINGER, E. P. (1958) · PubMed · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Hyperventilation in Differential Diagnosis
Tucker, W. I. (1963) · Medical Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/s0025-7125(16)33609-4 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
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Dysfunctional breathing: a review of the literature and proposal for classification
Boulding, R., Stacey, R., Niven, R., & Fowler, S. J. (2016) · European Respiratory Review · doi:10.1183/16000617.0088-2015 · Cited by 372 · see citing works
Holloway, E. A., & West, R. J. (2007) · Thorax · doi:10.1136/thx.2006.076430 · Cited by 170 · see citing works
Diagnostic tests of hyperventilation syndrome
Vansteenkiste, J., Rochette, F., & Demedts, M. (1991) · European Respiratory Journal · doi:10.1183/09031936.93.04040393 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Courtney, R., Greenwood, K. M., & Cohen, M. (2011) · Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies · doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2010.06.004 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
Meuret, A. E., Ritz, T., Wilhelm, F. H., & Roth, W. T. (2005) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2005.01.002 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Blood Gas Changes and Hypophosphatemia in Lactate-Induced Panic
Gorman, J. M. (1986) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1986.01800110053007 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Hyperventilation syndrome: an elegant but scientifically untenable concept
HORNSVELD, H., & GARSSEN, B. (1997) · The Netherlands Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0300-2977(96)00080-0 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Kozlowska, K., Schollar-Root, O., Savage, B., Hawkes, C., Chudleigh, C., Raghunandan, J., Scher, S., & Helgeland, H. (2023) · Children · doi:10.3390/children10111724 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
- Authors
- Lum, L. C.
- Affiliations
- Royal Papworth Hospital (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Lum, L.C.
- Venue
- Journal of Psychosomatic Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1975-01
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 5-6
- Pages
- 375-383
- ISSN
- 0022-3999 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2147557201
- Cited by
- 175
- References
- 11
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 1.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Psychosomatic Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Respiratory and Cough-Related Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Neuroscience of respiration and sleep
- Keywords
- hyperventilation syndrome, overbreathing, paraesthesiae, tetany, cardiac symptoms, respiratory physiology, myocardial infarction, psychosomatic symptoms
- MeSH terms
- Age Factors, Alkalosis, Respiratory, Anxiety, Arrhythmias, Cardiac, Carbon Dioxide, Hypoxia, Brain, Consciousness Disorders, Humans, Hyperventilation, Personality, Respiration, Tetany, Vision Disorders
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
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