The DOI matches its Crossref record; 30 of the 30 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Do those who know more also know more about how much they know?
Overview
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Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
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Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
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Citations
Cites
Tversky, A., & Kahneman, D. (1974) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.185.4157.1124 · Cited by 28,810
Availability: A heuristic for judging frequency and probability
Tversky, A., & Kahneman, D. (1973) · Cognitive Psychology · doi:10.1016/0010-0285(73)90033-9 · Cited by 9,984
From acts to dispositions the attribution process in person perception
Jones, E. E., & Davis, K. E. (1965) · Advances in Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/s0065-2601(08)60107-0 · Cited by 3,424
Readings in Attitude Theory and Measurement
Jahoda, M., & Fishbein, M. (1968) · The British Journal of Sociology · doi:10.2307/588703 · Cited by 2,124
Knowing with certainty: The appropriateness of extreme confidence.
Fischhoff, B., Slovic, P., & Lichtenstein, S. (1977) · Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance · doi:10.1037/0096-1523.3.4.552 · Cited by 1,417
Self-citationAchievement Motivation and Attribution Theory.
Sullivan, T. J., & Weiner, B. (1975) · Contemporary Sociology · doi:10.2307/2062395 · Cited by 1,395
Man as an intuitive statistician.
Peterson, C. R., & Beach, L. R. (1967) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/h0024722 · Cited by 963
Calibration of Probabilities: The State of the Art
Lichtenstein, S., Fischhoff, B., & Phillips, L. D. (1977) · Decision Making and Change in Human Affairs · doi:10.1007/978-94-010-1276-8_19 · Cited by 483
Self-citationMayzner, M. S., & Gregg, L. W. (1975) · The American Journal of Psychology · doi:10.2307/1421602 · Cited by 475
Coss, R. G., & Kellogg, R. (1971) · Leonardo · doi:10.2307/1572239 · Cited by 453
Cited by
Confirmation Bias: A Ubiquitous Phenomenon in Many Guises
Nickerson, R. S. (1998) · Review of General Psychology · doi:10.1037/1089-2680.2.2.175 · Cited by 7,267
Kruger, J., & Dunning, D. (1999) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.77.6.1121 · Cited by 7,731
Extensional versus intuitive reasoning: The conjunction fallacy in probability judgment.
Tversky, A., & Kahneman, D. (1983) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.90.4.293 · Cited by 3,991
Representativeness revisited: Attribute substitution in intuitive judgment.
Kahneman, D., & Frederick, S. (2002) · Heuristics and Biases · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511808098.004 · Cited by 3,476
Metamemory: A Theoretical Framework and New Findings
Nelson, T. O. (1990) · Psychology of Learning and Motivation · doi:10.1016/s0079-7421(08)60053-5 · Cited by 2,583
Metadata
- Authors
- Lichtenstein, S., & Fischhoff, B.
- Venue
- Organizational Behavior and Human Performance
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1977-12
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 159-183
- ISSN
- 0030-5073 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2005570340
- Cited by
- 1,081
- References
- 30
- FWCI
- 4.15
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Do those who know more also know more about how much they know? https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0030-5073(77)90001-0
- The paper
- Lichtenstein, S., & Fischhoff, B. (1977). Do those who know more also know more about how much they know? Organizational Behavior and Human Performance. https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-5073(77)90001-0
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
