The DOI matches its Crossref record; 72 of the 78 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The social shaping of technology
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Digital tools are locally appropriated, mostly in path-dependent ways [55], where technology adoption reflects the area's manufacturing and industrial profile and is shaped by local cultural norms [56] and institutional thickness [57].”
From Divergent Paths of SME Digitalization: A Latent Class Approach to Regional Modernization in the European Union (2025) · cites this paper as [55]
Citations
Cites
Competing Technologies, Increasing Returns, and Lock-In by Historical Events
Arthur, W. B. (1989) · The Economic Journal · doi:10.2307/2234208 · Cited by 7,489
Technological paradigms and technological trajectories
Dosi, G. (1982) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/0048-7333(82)90016-6 · Cited by 6,685
Sectoral patterns of technical change: Towards a taxonomy and a theory
Pavitt, K. (1984) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/0048-7333(84)90018-0 · Cited by 6,038
Pinch, T. J., & Bijker, W. E. (1984) · Social Studies of Science · doi:10.1177/030631284014003004 · Cited by 3,890
In search of useful theory of innovation
Nelson, R. R., & Winter, S. G. (1977) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/0048-7333(77)90029-4 · Cited by 1,628
Winner, L. (1993) · Science, Technology, & Human Values · doi:10.1177/016224399301800306 · Cited by 924
Structural change and assimilation of new technologies in the economic and social systems
Pérez, C. (1983) · Futures · doi:10.1016/0016-3287(83)90050-2 · Cited by 918
On Interests and their Transformation: Enrolment and Counter-Enrolment
Callon, M., & Law, J. (1982) · Social Studies of Science · doi:10.1177/030631282012004006 · Cited by 478
History of Science and its Sociological Reconstructions
Shapin, S. (1982) · History of Science · doi:10.1177/007327538202000301 · Cited by 444
The Turn to Technology in Social Studies of Science
Woolgar, S. (1991) · Science, Technology, & Human Values · doi:10.1177/016224399101600102 · Cited by 358
Research works printed but not linked: 8
- Fairclough, 1992, Sizzling start for the white heat, The Times Higher Education Supplement, 17
- Howells, J. and J. Hine (Editors), Innovative Banking: Competition and the Management of a New Networks Technology (Routledge, London).
- Miles, 1988, The shaping of technologies to come, Project Appraisal, 3, 231
- Molina, 1989, Managing economic and technological competitiveness in the US semiconductor industry: short- and long-term strategies, International Journal of Technology Management, 4, 157
- Morris, 1993, How architecture wins technology wars, Harvard Business Review, 71, 86
- Newby, 1992, Join forces in a modern marriage, The Times Higher Education Supplement, 20
- Stoneman, 1992, Viewpoint, Social Sciences: News from the ESRC No. 15, 2
- Winner, 1980, Do Artefacts have Politics?, Daedalus, 109, 121
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Developing a framework for responsible innovation
Stilgoe, J., Owen, R., & Macnaghten, P. (2013) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/j.respol.2013.05.008 · Cited by 3,184
Technologies, texts and affordances.
Hutchby, I. (2001) · Sociology · doi:10.1177/s0038038501000219 · Cited by 2,012
Socio-technical systems: From design methods to systems engineering
Baxter, G., & Sommerville, I. (2011) · Interacting with Computers · doi:10.1016/j.intcom.2010.07.003 · Cited by 1,642
Stirling, A. (2008) · Science, Technology, & Human Values · doi:10.1177/0162243907311265 · Cited by 1,567
Is Good Policy Unimplementable? Reflections on the Ethnography of Aid Policy and Practice
Mosse, D. (2004) · Development and Change · doi:10.1111/j.0012-155x.2004.00374.x · Cited by 826
Metadata
- Authors
- Williams, R., & Edge, D.
- Affiliations
- University of Edinburgh (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Williams, Robin
- Venue
- Research Policy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1996-09
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 865-899
- ISSN
- 0048-7333 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2178271086
- Cited by
- 917
- References
- 78
- Citations by year
- 2026: 33 · 2025: 40 · 2024: 36 · 2023: 44 · 2022: 48 · 2021: 49 · 2020: 52 · 2019: 55 · 2018: 47 · 2017: 30 · 2016: 47 · 2015: 45 · 2014: 46 · 2013: 27 · 2012: 29
- FWCI
- 21.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Research Policy (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Management Information Systems › Information Systems Theories and Implementation
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Innovation, Technology, and Society
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Innovation Diffusion and Forecasting
- Keywords
- social shaping of technology, innovation process, technology policy, information technology, social dimensions of technology
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review