Psychomotor stimulants, social deprivation and play in juvenile rats
Abstract
Treatment with d-amphetamine (0.125-1 mg/Kg) or methylphenidate (0.5-4 mg/kg caused dose-dependent decreases in play fighting in juvenile rats which were independent of sex and strain. Although brief social isolation profoundly increased play fighting, qualitatively similar drug effects on play were observed in socially housed and isolated animals. By contrast, at the highest doses tested both amphetamine and methylphenidate increased social investigation, but only if the rats were socially isolated. Stimulation of catecholamine systems is evidently incompatible with the expression of playful behavior.
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The specific reduction in social play after methylphenidate treatment is consistent with previous findings.
“This specific reduction in social play after methylphenidate treatment is consistent with previous findings (Beatty et al. 1982; Vanderschuren et al. 2008)”
From Neurexin1α knockout in rats causes aberrant social behaviour: relevance for autism and schizophrenia (2025) · cites this paper as Beatty et al. 1982
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Neurexin1α knockout in rats causes aberrant social behaviour: relevance for autism and schizophrenia
Achterberg, E. J. M., Biemans, B., & Vanderschuren, L. J. M. J. (2025) · Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00213-024-06559-z · Cited by 9 · see citing works
“This specific reduction in social play after methylphenidate treatment is consistent with previous findings (Beatty et al. 1982; Vanderschuren et al. 2008), and we have demonstrated that methylphenidate inhibits social play behaviour through indirect stimulation of alpha-2 adrenoceptors…”
- Authors
- Beatty, W. W., Dodge, A. M., Dodge, L. J., White, K., & Panksepp, A.
- Affiliations
- North Dakota State University (US)
- Bowling Green State University (US)
- Venue
- Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1982-03
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 417-422
- ISSN
- 0091-3057 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2040321695
- Cited by
- 126
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2024: 5 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 2.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
- Keywords
- psychostimulants, amphetamine, methylphenidate, play fighting, social isolation, social deprivation, young rats, social investigation, catecholaminergic system, play behavior
- MeSH terms
- Aggression, Central Nervous System Stimulants, Animals, Dextroamphetamine, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Humans, Male, Methylphenidate, Play and Playthings, Social Behavior, Social Isolation, Rats
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