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Increases in plasma neuropeptide Y concentrations during sympathetic activation in man
Abstract
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) coexists with noradrenaline in postganglionic sympathetic neurons. In order to test the hypothesis that NPY may be released along with catecholamines by activation of the sympathoadrenal system we measured plasma NPY-like immunoreactivity (NPY-LI) concentrations during cold pressor test, head up tilt and bicycle exercise in healthy volunteers. All 3 manoeuvres resulted in elevation of blood pressure, heart rate and plasma noradrenaline and adrenaline concentrations. These were accompanied by increases in plasma NPY-LI concentrations on cold pressor test and exercise, but not with head up tilt. The increases in both NPY-LI and catecholamines were greatest with exercise. These findings suggest that NPY is released at the same time as noradrenaline when sympathetic noradrenergic nerves are activated.
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“NPY is an excellent indicator of sympathetic activity, 34 which is more stable and has a significantly longer half life in plasma.35”
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Plasma neuropeptide-Y concentrations in humans exposed to military survival training
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Release of mast cell mediators into the jejunum by cold pain stress in humans
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Metadata
- Authors
- Morris, M. J., Russell, A. E., Kapoor, V., Cain, M. D., Elliott, J. M., West, M. J., Wing, L. M. H., & Chalmers, J. P.
- Affiliations
- Flinders Medical Centre (AU)
- Venue
- Journal of the Autonomic Nervous System
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1986-10
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 143-149
- ISSN
- 0165-1838 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2001937802
- Cited by
- 159
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2017: 1 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 2.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of the Autonomic Nervous System (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuropeptides and Animal Physiology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Cardiovascular, Neuropeptides, and Oxidative Stress Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
- Keywords
- neuropeptide Y, sympathetic activation, sympathoadrenal system, norepinephrine, catecholamines, epinephrine, cold pressor test, head-up tilt, physical activity, blood pressure, heart rate
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Blood Pressure, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, Cold Temperature, Epinephrine, Exercise Test, Female, Heart Rate, Humans, Immersion, Male, Middle Aged, Neuropeptide Y, Norepinephrine, Posture, Radioimmunoassay, Sympathetic Nervous System
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