The DOI matches its Crossref record; 24 of the 24 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effects of a Nambu-Goldstone boson on the polarization of radio galaxies and the cosmic microwave background
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Starobinsky, A. A. (1982) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(82)90541-x · Cited by 2,656
Experimental Tests of the "Invisible" Axion
Sikivie, P. (1983) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.51.1415 · Cited by 1,760
Self-citationLimits on a Lorentz- and parity-violating modification of electrodynamics
Carroll, S. M., Field, G. B., & Jackiw, R. (1990) · Physical Review D · doi:10.1103/physrevd.41.1231 · Cited by 1,315
Mixing of the photon with low-mass particles
Raffelt, G., & Stodolsky, L. (1988) · Physical Review D · doi:10.1103/physrevd.37.1237 · Cited by 918
Scalar field fluctuations in the expanding universe and the new inflationary universe scenario
Linde, A. D. (1982) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(82)90293-3 · Cited by 747
Astrophysical methods to constrain axions and other novel particle phenomena
Raffelt, G. G. (1990) · Physics Reports · doi:10.1016/0370-1573(90)90054-6 · Cited by 722
Gravitational effects upon cosmological phase transitions
Vilenkin, A., & Ford, L. H. (1982) · Physical Review D · doi:10.1103/physrevd.26.1231 · Cited by 588
Turner, M. S. (1990) · Physics Reports · doi:10.1016/0370-1573(90)90172-x · Cited by 489
Cosmic axions from cosmic strings
Davis, R. L. (1986) · Physics Letters B · doi:10.1016/0370-2693(86)90300-x · Cited by 389
Detection rates for ‘‘invisible’’-axion searches
Sikivie, P. (1985) · Physical Review D · doi:10.1103/physrevd.32.2988 · Cited by 376
Self-citation
Cited by
Arvanitaki, A., Dimopoulos, S., Dubovsky, S., Kaloper, N., & March-Russell, J. (2010) · Physical Review D · doi:10.1103/physrevd.81.123530 · Cited by 1,941
Hui, L. (2021) · Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics · doi:10.1146/annurev-astro-120920-010024 · Cited by 373
Probing cosmic inflation with the LiteBIRD cosmic microwave background polarization survey
LiteBIRD Collaboration, Allys, E., Arnold, K., Aumont, J., Aurlien, R., Azzoni, S., Baccigalupi, C., Banday, A. J., Banerji, R., Barreiro, R. B., et al. (2023) · Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics · doi:10.1093/ptep/ptac150 · Cited by 348
Spacetime-varying couplings and Lorentz violation
Kostelecký, V. A., Lehnert, R., & Perry, M. J. (2003) · Physical Review D · doi:10.1103/physrevd.68.123511 · Cited by 212
Abdalla, E., Abellán, G. F., Aboubrahim, A., Agnello, A., Akarsu, Ö., Akrami, Y., Alestas, G., Aloni, D., Amendola, L., Anchordoqui, L. A., et al. (2022) · Journal of High Energy Astrophysics · doi:10.1016/j.jheap.2022.04.002 · Cited by 37
Metadata
- Authors
- Harari, D., & Sikivie, P.
- Venue
- Physics Letters B
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1992-09
- Volume
- 289
- Issue
- 1-2
- Pages
- 67-72
- ISSN
- 0370-2693 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1990351980
- Cited by
- 274
- References
- 24
- FWCI
- 3.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effects of a Nambu-Goldstone boson on the polarization of radio galaxies and the cosmic microwave background. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/0370-2693(92)91363-e
- The paper
- Harari, D., & Sikivie, P. (1992). Effects of a Nambu-Goldstone boson on the polarization of radio galaxies and the cosmic microwave background. Physics Letters B. https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(92)91363-e
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.