Postsynaptic injection of Ca2+/CaM induces synaptic potentiation requiring CaMKII and PKC activity
Open accessAbstract
CA2+-regulated protein kinases play critical roles in long-term potentiation (LTP). To understand the role of Ca2+/calmodulin (CaM) signaling pathways in synaptic transmission better, Ca2+/CaM was injected into hippocampal CA1 neurons. Ca2+/CaM induced significant potentiation of excitatory synaptic responses, which was blocked by coinjection of a CaM-binding peptide and was not induced by injections of Ca2+ or CaM alone. Reciprocal experiments demonstrated that Ca2+/CaM-induced synaptic potentiation and tetanus-induced LTP occluded one another. Pseudosubstrate inhibitors or high-affinity substrates of CaMKII or PKC blocked Ca2/CaM-induced potentiation, indicating the requirement of CaMKII and PKC activities in synaptic potentiation. We suggest that postsynaptic levels of free Ca2+/CaM is a rate limiting factor and that functional cross-talk between Ca2+/CaM and PKC pathways occurs during the induction of LTP.
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Loading cells with Ca2/CaM from the recording electrode caused a slowly developing enhancement that occluded LTP.
“This caused a slowly developing enhancement that occluded LTP.”
From Synaptic memory and CaMKII (2023) · cites this paper as [184]
Synapses expressing LTP are not enhanced by Ca2+/calmodulin.
“synapses expressing LTP are not enhanced by Ca2+/calmodulin.”
From Synaptic memory and CaMKII (2023) · cites this paper as [184]
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MethodIs Persistent Activity of Calcium/Calmodulin-Dependent Kinase Required for the Maintenance of LTP?
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- Authors
- Wang, J.-H., & Kelly, P. T.
- Venue
- Neuron
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1995-08
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 443-452
- ISSN
- 0896-6273 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2022924617
- Cited by
- 172
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 4.53
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Neuron (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5r01ns032470-08)
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NS-32470)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase Signaling
- Keywords
- synaptic potentiation, long-term potentiation, CaMKII, protein kinase C, CA1 pyramidal neurons, tetanic stimulation, excitatory synaptic transmission
- MeSH terms
- Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Calcium, Calmodulin, Calmodulin-Binding Proteins, Electric Stimulation, Male, Membrane Potentials, Molecular Sequence Data, Nerve Tissue Proteins, Peptide Fragments, Phosphorylation, Protein Kinase C, Protein Processing, Post-Translational, Signal Transduction, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, Long-Term Potentiation, Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases, Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases, Patch-Clamp Techniques, Rats, Neurogranin, Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2
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