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BOOST: A Fast Approach to Detecting Gene-Gene Interactions in Genome-wide Case-Control Studies

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Wan, Xiang, Yang, Can, Yang, Qiang, Xue, Hong, Fan, Xiaodan, Tang, Nelson L.S., Yu, Weichuan·2010·The American Journal of Human Genetics

Abstract

Gene-gene interactions have long been recognized to be fundamentally important for understanding genetic causes of complex disease traits. At present, identifying gene-gene interactions from genome-wide case-control studies is computationally and methodologically challenging. In this paper, we introduce a simple but powerful method, named "BOolean Operation-based Screening and Testing" (BOOST). For the discovery of unknown gene-gene interactions that underlie complex diseases, BOOST allows examination of all pairwise interactions in genome-wide case-control studies in a remarkably fast manner. We have carried out interaction analyses on seven data sets from the Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium (WTCCC). Each analysis took less than 60 hr to completely evaluate all pairs of roughly 360,000 SNPs on a standard 3.0 GHz desktop with 4G memory running the Windows XP system. The interaction patterns identified from the type 1 diabetes data set display significant difference from those identified from the rheumatoid arthritis data set, although both data sets share a very similar hit region in the WTCCC report. BOOST has also identified some disease-associated interactions between genes in the major histocompatibility complex region in the type 1 diabetes data set. We believe that our method can serve as a computationally and statistically useful tool in the coming era of large-scale interaction mapping in genome-wide case-control studies.

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Metadata

Authors
Wan, X., Yang, C., Yang, Q., Xue, H., Fan, X., Tang, N. L. S., & Yu, W.
Venue
The American Journal of Human Genetics
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2010-09
Volume
87
Issue
3
Pages
325-340
ISSN
0002-9297 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1822695366
Cited by
503
References
38
FWCI
13.75
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: BOOST: A Fast Approach to Detecting Gene-Gene Interactions in Genome-wide Case-Control Studies. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.07.021
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Wan, X., Yang, C., Yang, Q., Xue, H., Fan, X., Tang, N. L. S., & Yu, W. (2010). BOOST: A Fast Approach to Detecting Gene-Gene Interactions in Genome-wide Case-Control Studies. The American Journal of Human Genetics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.07.021

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