Individualized growth assessment: conceptual framework and practical implementation for the evaluation of fetal growth and neonatal growth outcome
Open accessAbstract
&NA; Fetal growth abnormalities can pose significant consequences on perinatal morbidity and mortality of nonanomalous fetuses. The most widely accepted definition of fetal growth restriction is an estimated fetal weight less than the 10th percentile for gestational age according to population‐based criteria. However, these criteria do not account for the growth potential of an individual fetus, nor do they effectively separate constitutionally small fetuses from ones that are malnourished. Furthermore, conventional approaches typically evaluate estimated fetal weight at a single time point, rather than using serial scans, to evaluate growth. This article provides a conceptual framework for the individualized growth assessment of a fetus/neonate based on measuring second‐trimester growth velocity of fetal size parameters to estimate growth potential. These estimates specify size models that generate individualized third‐trimester size trajectories and predict birth characteristics. Comparisons of measured and predicted values are used to separate normally growing fetuses from those with growth abnormalities. This can be accomplished with individual anatomical parameters or sets of parameters. A practical and freely available software (Individualized Growth Assessment Program) has been developed to allow implementation of this approach for clinical and research purposes.
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ISUOG Practice Guidelines: ultrasound assessment of fetal biometry and growth
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Obituary: Professor Russell Lee Deter (1936–2024)
Júnior, E. A., Lee, W., & Tonni, G. (2024) · Journal of Clinical Ultrasound · doi:10.1002/jcu.23880
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Additional file 1 of Ultrasound parameters of arteries and heart in normal fetuses
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- Authors
- Deter, R. L., Lee, W., Yeo, L., Erez, O., Ramamurthy, U., Naik, M., & Romero, R.
- Affiliations
- Baylor College of Medicine (US)
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- Ben-Gurion University of the Negev (IL)
- Corresponding author
- Deter, Russell L.
- Venue
- American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2018-02
- Volume
- 218
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- S656-S678
- ISSN
- 0002-9378 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC5882201
- OpenAlex
- W2791970015
- Semantic Scholar
- 8405b8251079972ccbc52ead444091b655c7353f
- Cited by
- 80
- References
- 99
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 1
- FWCI
- 1.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HSN275201300006C)
- National Institutes of Health (HSN275201300006C)
- National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (HSN275201300006C)
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (HSN275201300006C, ZIAHD002401)
- NHLBI Division of Intramural Research
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Birth, Development, and Health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Prenatal Screening and Diagnostics
- Keywords
- fetal growth restriction, fetal growth rate, growth potential, estimated fetal weight, fetal malnutrition, birth weight prediction
- MeSH terms
- Child Development, Female, Fetal Growth Retardation, Fetal Macrosomia, Gestational Age, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Trimester, Second, Pregnancy Trimester, Third, Fetal Weight, Fetal Development, Growth Charts
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