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Cited by 516

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 49 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Emodin blocks the SARS coronavirus spike protein and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 interaction

Open access
HO, T, WU, S, CHEN, J, LI, C, HSIANG, C·2007·Antiviral Research

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is an emerging infectious disease caused by a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV). SARS-CoV spike (S) protein, a type I membrane-bound protein, is essential for the viral attachment to the host cell receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). By screening 312 controlled Chinese medicinal herbs supervised by Committee on Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy at Taiwan, we identified that three widely used Chinese medicinal herbs of the family Polygonaceae inhibited the interaction of SARS-CoV S protein and ACE2. The IC50 values for Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (the root tubers of Rheum officinale Baill.), Radix Polygoni multiflori (the root tubers of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb.), and Caulis Polygoni multiflori (the vines of P. multiflorum Thunb.) ranged from 1 to 10 μg/ml. Emodin, an anthraquinone compound derived from genus Rheum and Polygonum, significantly blocked the S protein and ACE2 interaction in a dose-dependent manner. It also inhibited the infectivity of S protein-pseudotyped retrovirus to Vero E6 cells. These findings suggested that emodin may be considered as a potential lead therapeutic agent in the treatment of SARS.

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Metadata

Authors
HO, T., WU, S., CHEN, J., LI, C., & HSIANG, C.
Venue
Antiviral Research
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2007-05
Volume
74
Issue
2
Pages
92-101
ISSN
0166-3542 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2087973684
Cited by
516
References
49
FWCI
2.10
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Emodin blocks the SARS coronavirus spike protein and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 interaction. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.antiviral.2006.04.014
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HO, T., WU, S., CHEN, J., LI, C., & HSIANG, C. (2007). Emodin blocks the SARS coronavirus spike protein and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 interaction. Antiviral Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.antiviral.2006.04.014

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