Hierarchical distributed framework for EV charging scheduling using exchange problem
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Most mentioned studies overlook the potential benefits of an integrated DER environment, such as DERMS, where EVs could operate in coordination with other DERs to enhance overall grid stability and flexibility.
“Second, most studies overlook the potential benefits of an integrated DER environment, such as DERMS, where EVs could operate in coordination with other DERs to enhance overall grid stability and flexibility.”
From Improving distribution system flexibility using electric vehicles under the distributed energy resource management system framework (2026) · cites this paper as [19]
The Conclusion (page unavailable) reports that coordinated EV charging reduces load variance and peak demand while respecting feeder capacity constraints. The Related Work section (page unavailable) discusses limitations of prior EV-charging methods, but our copy does not say that most studies overlook integration with other DERs or a DERMS. Its plug-and-play flexibility refers to agents changing objectives, not to grid flexibility from EV–DER coordination. (LLM, conf=0.78)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredStudies in Refs [11 -17,19 -22] do not introduce a proper flexibility quantification method to effectively exploit the flexibility of EVs.
“Furthermore, the studies in Refs. [11 -17,19 -22] do not introduce a proper flexibility quantification method to effectively exploit the flexibility of EVs”
From Improving distribution system flexibility using electric vehicles under the distributed energy resource management system framework (2026) · cites this paper as [19]
The Conclusion (page unavailable) describes an EV charging-scheduling framework and uses “flexibility” to mean that agents can change their objective functions. The evaluation metrics passage (page unavailable) measures load-profile performance, not EV flexibility. I searched for flexibility quantification, but our copy does not assess whether this study introduces a proper method for quantifying EV flexibility. (LLM, conf=0.70)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Lee, S., & Jung, J. (2026) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2025.116292 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
- Authors
- Khaki, B., Chu, C., & Gadh, R.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- Corresponding author
- Khaki, Behnam
- Venue
- Applied Energy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2019-05
- Volume
- 241
- Pages
- 461-471
- ISSN
- 0306-2619 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2920436579
- Cited by
- 62
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 3
- FWCI
- 3.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Locations
- Applied Energy (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Smart Grid Energy Management
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Optimal Power Flow Distribution
- Keywords
- electric vehicle charging scheduling, multi-agent systems, alternating direction method of multipliers, agent clustering, load flattening, charging cost reduction, scalability
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