Sympathetic neural adaptations to exercise training in humans

Carter, Jason R.; Ray, Chester A.

doi:10.1016/j.autneu.2014.10.020

Cited by 94Cardiovascular and exercise physiologyHeart Rate Variability and Autonomic ControlPhysical Activity and Health

Sympathetic neural adaptations to exercise training in humans

Carter, Jason R., Ray, Chester A.·2015·Autonomic Neuroscience

DOI 10.1016/j.autneu.2014.10.020

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Abstract

Physiological adaptations to exercise training are well recognized and contribute importantly to health and fitness. Cardiovascular diseases, such as hypertension and heart failure, are often associated with elevated activity of the sympathetic nervous system. This review aims to provide comprehensive overview on the role of exercise training on muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) regulation in humans, with a focus on recent advances in at-risk populations. Collectively, these studies converge to demonstrate that aerobic exercise training reduces resting MSNA in populations at heightened cardiovascular risk, but do not appear to alter resting MSNA in healthy adults. We provide directions for future research which might address gaps in our knowledge regarding sympathoneural adaptations to exercise training.

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Endurance exercise training lowers sympathetic activity in sympatho-excitatory disease states and is well-tolerated by patients with chronic kidney disease.
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From The effect of the physical activity on polymorphic premature ventricular complexes in chronic kidney disease (2017) · cites this paper as [13]

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Authors: Carter, J. R., & Ray, C. A.
Affiliations: Michigan Technological University (US)
Pennsylvania State University (US)
Corresponding author: Carter, Jason R.
ORCID: Carter, Jason R.
Ray, Chester A.
Venue: Autonomic Neuroscience
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2015-03
Volume: 188
Pages: 36-43
ISSN: 1566-0702 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/j.autneu.2014.10.020
OpenAlex: W1972735490
Cited by: 94
References: 45
Citations by year: 2026: 7 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 1
FWCI: 2.17
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)
Locations: Autonomic Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Digital Commons - Michigan Tech (Michigan Technological University) (submittedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Physical Activity and Health
Keywords: exercise training, muscle sympathetic nerve activity, sympathetic nervous system, cardiovascular risk, hypertension, heart failure, aerobic exercise, autonomic regulation, vulnerable populations
MeSH terms: Cardiac Rehabilitation, Adaptation, Physiological, Cardiovascular Diseases, Exercise Therapy, Humans, Sympathetic Nervous System, Exercise

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Sympathetic neural adaptations to exercise training in humans

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