Insulin-like growth factor I, growth hormone and insulin in white adipose tissue
Abstract
Maturation of adipose tissue results from both the expansion of mature adipocytes and the formation of new adipocytes from adipocyte precursor cells. A variety of hormones related to adipogenesis have been identified recently. Both growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) are of major significance in adipocyte differentiation. IGF-I has been suggested to be a major regulator of cell proliferation, differentiation and metabolism, thus regulating, among other biological processes, adipose tissue growth and differentiation of pre-adipocytes into adipocytes. GH exerts its effects by increasing the pool of adipocyte precursor cells capable of differentiating into mature adipocytes. In addition, GH seems to have the potential to reduce the volume of mature adipocytes, thus inhibiting the expansion of adipose tissue and reducing body fat. This chapter gives an overview of studies that have investigated the roles of insulin, GH and IGF-I in adipogenesis.
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IGF-1 is an important storage hormone for energy-rich fuels and for factors auxiliary to the immune system such as calcium and phosphorus.
“Thus, IGF-1 is an important storage hormone for energy-rich fuels and for factors auxiliary to the immune system such as calcium and phosphorus.”
From Interaction of the endocrine system with inflammation: a function of energy and volume regulation (2014) · cites this paper as [17]
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Differential Roles of Insulin and IGF-1 Receptors in Adipose Tissue Development and Function
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Adipocytes and adipose tissue.
Kiess, W., Petzold, S., Töpfer, M., Garten, A., Blüher, S., Kapellen, T., Körner, A., & Kratzsch, J. (2008) · Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.beem.2007.10.002 · Cited by 130 · see citing works
Self-citationInteraction of the endocrine system with inflammation: a function of energy and volume regulation
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“IGF-1 also stimulates growth of adipose tissue and bone [17,18].”
Background
- Authors
- Blüher, S., Kratzsch, J., & Kiess, W.
- Affiliations
- Leipzig University (DE)
- University Hospital Leipzig (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Kiess, Wieland
- Venue
- Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2005-12
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 577-587
- ISSN
- 1521-690X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2091906945
- Cited by
- 114
- References
- 53
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 0.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Growth Hormone and Insulin-like Growth Factors
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Keywords
- insulin-like growth factor I, growth hormone, insulin, white adipose tissue, adipogenesis, adipocyte precursors, body fat regulation, adipose tissue expansion
- MeSH terms
- Adipose Tissue, Animals, Cell Differentiation, Female, Humans, Insulin, Insulin-Like Growth Factor I, Male, Growth Hormone, Adipocytes, Adipogenesis, Mice, Rats
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