Cited by 7Pituitary Gland Disorders and TreatmentsGrowth Hormone and Insulin-like Growth FactorsHypothalamic control of reproductive hormones

Growth hormone replacement therapy in childhood-onset craniopharyngioma

Open access
van Iersel, Laura, van Schaik, Jiska, van Santen, Hanneke M.·2025·Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

Abstract

Tumour- or treatment related growth hormone (GH) deficiency is often observed in children diagnosed or treated for childhood onset craniopharyngioma (cCP). Adequate and timely GH replacement therapy (GHRT) is important to improve growth velocity and final height during childhood. GHRT may be continued through adulthood due to its beneficial effects on metabolic health, bone health, mental health and quality of life. The current evidence suggests no increased risk for tumour progression or recurrence, secondary neoplasms or mortality in cCP patients receiving GHRT. In children with newly diagnosed cCP, GHRT may be initiated as early as three months after initial surgery to ameliorate linear growth and metabolic disturbances. The potential long-term effects of early initiation of GHRT as well GHRT with long-acting GH preparations are topics for future research.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.beem.2025.101998

Cites

90 of 90 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Ongoing accumulating evidence supports the safety of GH replacement.

    “Ongoing accumulating evidence of the safety of GH replacement has led to more recent guidelines (29) and other reviews (30)”

    From Approach to the patient with acquired hypothalamic syndrome (2026) · cites this paper as [30]

  • Recent guidelines suggest initiation of GH as early as 3 months post completion of therapy in individuals with craniopharyngioma.

    “suggesting initiation as early as 3 months post completion of therapy in individuals with craniopharyngioma.”

    From Approach to the patient with acquired hypothalamic syndrome (2026) · cites this paper as [30]

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Authors
van Iersel, L., van Schaik, J., & van Santen, H. M.
Venue
Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2025-09
Volume
39
Issue
5
Pages
101998
ISSN
1521-690X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4409535088
Cited by
6
References
91
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 3
FWCI
0.82
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Growth Hormone and Insulin-like Growth Factors
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Hypothalamic control of reproductive hormones
Keywords
growth hormone replacement therapy, childhood-onset craniopharyngioma, growth hormone deficiency, linear growth, adult height, early treatment, tumor progression, secondary malignancies, bone health, metabolic health, quality of life
MeSH terms
Child, Craniopharyngioma, Growth Disorders, Humans, Pituitary Neoplasms, Human Growth Hormone, Hormone Replacement Therapy

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