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Lowly expressed lncRNA PVT1 suppresses proliferation and advances apoptosis of glioma cells through up-regulating microRNA-128-1-5p and inhibiting PTBP1
Abstract
Background Glioma is a primary intracranial malignancy with poor prognosis, of which the pathogenesis remains to be elucidated. Therein, the aim of this study is to discuss the impacts of lncRNA plasmacytoma variant translocation 1 (PVT1)/microRNA-128-1-5p (miR-128-1-5p)/polypyrimidine tract-binding protein 1 (PTBP1) axis on the biological characteristics of glioma cells. Methods Glioma tissue samples (72 cases) and normal brain tissue samples (35 cases) were harvested. The expression of PVT1, miR-128-1-5p and PTBP1 in glioma tissues and cells was detected. Glioma cells were transfected with sh-PVT1, miR-128-1-5p mimics or miR-128-1-5p inhibitors to verify the impacts of PVT1 and miR-128-1-5p on DNA damage, cell colony formation, invasion, proliferation, migration and apoptosis of glioma U87 and U251 cells. The growth of transplanted tumor was tested by tumor xenograft in nude mice. The combination of PVT1 and miR-128-1-5p and the targeting relationship between miR-128-1-5p and PTBP1 were verified. Results PVT1 and PTBP1 expression was enhanced and miR-128-1-5p expression was degraded in glioma tissues and cells. Overexpressed miR-128-1-5p and lowly-expressed PVT1 promoted DNA damage, suppressed colony formation, invasion, proliferation and migration as well as boosted apoptosis of U251 and U87 cells. Up-regulating miR-128-1-5p and down-regulating PVT1 reduced transplanted tumor volume and weight of glioma in mice. Low expression miR-128-1-5p reversed the effect of low expres…
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“This lncRNA acts as a molecular sponge of miR-128, including miR-128-3p169 and miR-128-1-5p170 via specific competitive binding.”
From MiR-128-3p – a gray eminence of the human central nervous system (2024) · cites this paper as [170]
In the citing paper
“MiR-128-3p was identified as a target of several lncRNAs, and their direct interactions regulated neurogenesis and affected both CNS and tumor cells.”
From MiR-128-3p – a gray eminence of the human central nervous system (2024) · cites this paper as [170]
In the citing paper
“Therefore, its down-regulation correlated with an increased level of miR-128.”
From MiR-128-3p – a gray eminence of the human central nervous system (2024) · cites this paper as [170]
In the citing paper
“Consequently, the burden of glioma was lessened through suppression of growth, proliferation, and migratory/invasive potential.169,170”
From MiR-128-3p – a gray eminence of the human central nervous system (2024) · cites this paper as [170]
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MiR-128-3p – a gray eminence of the human central nervous system
Kiel, K., Król, S. K., Bronisz, A., & Godlewski, J. (2024) · Molecular Therapy Nucleic Acids · doi:10.1016/j.omtn.2024.102141 · Cited by 15
Metadata
- Authors
- Dahai, Z., Daliang, C., Famu, L., Xiang, W., Lenian, L., Jianmin, C., & Xiaobing, X.
- Venue
- Brain Research Bulletin
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-10
- Volume
- 163
- Pages
- 1-13
- ISSN
- 0361-9230
- Cited by
- 15
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
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