Cited by 395Online and Blended LearningMotivation and Self-Concept in SportsInnovative Teaching and Learning Methods

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 63 of the 63 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Digital support for student engagement in blended learning based on self-determination theory

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Chiu, Thomas K.F.·2021·Computers in Human Behavior

Abstract

Student engagement in a blended learning environment is very different from that in a traditional classroom environment, and is fostered by satisfying three innate needs identified in self-determination theory (SDT): autonomy, relatedness, and competence. Related studies have emphasized teacher support to satisfy the three students’ need, but not digital support. The founders of SDT recently stated that SDT-based research should focus on problems associated with learning technologies. Accordingly, this study proposed digital support designs to fulfill the three abovementioned needs, examined their effectiveness, and investigated how the developed forms of digital support and teacher support contributed to student engagement. The study adopted a sequential explanatory mixed methods research design and involved 426 Grade 11 students. The findings were as follows. (i) Compared with teacher support, digital support better engaged students in blended learning by satisfying their needs. (ii) Teacher support was closely related to student engagement. (iii) The relationship between digital support and student engagement varied. Possible explanations are the benefits of offering multiple modalities, considering learning expertise, and applying emotional designs. The findings contribute to SDT by adding a new perspective, namely digital support, and thereby proposing a new framework for needs support in blended learning.

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Metadata

Authors
Chiu, T. K. F.
Affiliations
Chinese University of Hong Kong (HK)
Corresponding author
Chiu, Thomas K.F.
Venue
Computers in Human Behavior
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2021-11
Volume
124
Pages
106909
ISSN
0747-5632 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3171536220
Cited by
395
References
62
Citations by year
2026: 90 · 2025: 101 · 2024: 87 · 2023: 56 · 2022: 52 · 2021: 9
FWCI
89.64
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
Computers in Human Behavior (publishedVersion, cc-by)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Education › Online and Blended Learning
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods
Keywords
student engagement, blended learning, self-determination theory, digital support, teacher support, autonomy, relatedness, competence, emotional design, educational technology, high school students

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