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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 140 of the 140 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Gut Virome Database Reveals Age-Dependent Patterns of Virome Diversity in the Human Gut

Open access
Gregory, Ann C., Zablocki, Olivier, Zayed, Ahmed A., Howell, Allison, Bolduc, Benjamin, Sullivan, Matthew B.·2020·Cell Host & Microbe

Abstract

The gut microbiome profoundly affects human health and disease, and their infecting viruses are likely as important, but often missed because of reference database limitations. Here, we (1) built a human Gut Virome Database (GVD) from 2,697 viral particle or microbial metagenomes from 1,986 individuals representing 16 countries, (2) assess its effectiveness, and (3) report a meta-analysis that reveals age-dependent patterns across healthy Westerners. The GVD contains 33,242 unique viral populations (approximately species-level taxa) and improves average viral detection rates over viral RefSeq and IMG/VR nearly 182-fold and 2.6-fold, respectively. GVD meta-analyses show highly personalized viromes, reveal that inter-study variability from technical artifacts is larger than any “disease” effect at the population level, and document how viral diversity changes from human infancy into senescence. Together, this compact foundational resource, these standardization guidelines, and these meta-analysis findings provide a systematic toolkit to help maximize our understanding of viral roles in health and disease.

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Show all 140 references

Research works printed but not linked: 6

  1. Almeida, 2020, A unified sequence catalogue of over 200,000 genomes obtained from the human gut microbiome, Nat. Biotechnol.
  2. Brum, 2015, Ocean plankton. Patterns and ecological drivers of ocean viral communities, Science, 348, 1261498, 10.1126/science.1261498 · DOI · Paper page
  3. Gou, 2020, Gut microbiota may underlie the predisposition of healthy individuals to COVID-19, MedRxiv
  4. Gregory, 2019, Marine DNA Viral Macro-and Micro-Diversity From Pole to Pole, SSRN Electron. J., 1
  5. Gregory, 2016, Genomic differentiation among wild cyanophages despite widespread horizontal gene transfer, BMC Genomics, 17, 930, 10.1186/s12864-016-3286-x · doi:10.1186/s12864-016-3286-x
  6. Jost, 2010, Independence of alpha and beta diversities, Ecology, 91, 1969, 10.1890/09-0368.1 · doi:10.1890/09-0368.1

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Metadata

Authors
Gregory, A. C., Zablocki, O., Zayed, A. A., Howell, A., Bolduc, B., & Sullivan, M. B.
Venue
Cell Host & Microbe
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2020-11
Volume
28
Issue
5
Pages
724-740.e8
ISSN
1931-3128 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3081166727
Cited by
658
References
140
FWCI
44.37
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze
Licence
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health
  • Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation

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Gregory, A. C., Zablocki, O., Zayed, A. A., Howell, A., Bolduc, B., & Sullivan, M. B. (2020). The Gut Virome Database Reveals Age-Dependent Patterns of Virome Diversity in the Human Gut. Cell Host & Microbe. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chom.2020.08.003

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